9 Questions
What is the difference between data and information?
Data are raw facts with little meaning, while information is data organized in a meaningful way to be useful.
What can lead to information overload?
Having too much data available.
When is information considered relevant?
When it helps users evaluate past decisions or predict the future, and when it is material in size.
What does faithful representation of information entail?
Being free from bias and error, and including all applicable transactions.
What can turn data into information?
Aggregation, calculation, sorting, manipulation, and combination with the appropriate context.
Why might computers contribute to information overload?
Due to their ability to process and organize data in a way that overwhelms decision makers.
What makes information useful?
Its relevance to the decision maker and its ability to influence decisions.
What does relevance of information imply?
It implies that the information helps users evaluate past decisions or predict the future.
What characteristics does faithful representation of information exhibit?
Neutral, free from bias, and complete.
Test your understanding of the differences between data and information, and how computers can process and organize data to create useful information. This quiz explores the concept of turning raw facts into meaningful insights.
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