Data Transmission and Networks Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which wireless signal type would work best to control a garage door opener?

  • IR (correct)
  • Zigbee
  • NFC
  • Wi-Fi
  • Which application is most likely to use Infrared?

  • Sending a print job from a smartphone
  • Transmitting payment information at checkout
  • Connecting surround-sound speakers
  • Stopping an automatic garage door (correct)
  • Which transmission medium offers the fastest potential data transfer rates?

  • Cat 5 cable
  • Bluetooth 5.2
  • Wi-Fi 5 (correct)
  • USB 2.0
  • Which transmission medium provides the most security in transit?

    <p>LED fiber optic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wireless transmission medium cannot transmit through solid objects?

    <p>IR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the data link layer?

    <p>Identify processing applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network device is most concerned with MAC addresses?

    <p>Switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of a message contains error detection and correction information?

    <p>Ethernet trailer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the power level of the signal at the receiver after a 3-dB loss from an initial strength of 60 watts?

    <p>30 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of connection is essential for maintaining the immediacy of a conversation on social media?

    <p>Network connection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which encoding scheme produces the highest data transfer rate based on baud rate?

    <p>8-PSK</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symbols is not part of the ASCII character set?

    <p>Á</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can a router locate the destination IP address in a message sent over the Internet?

    <p>Network layer header</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the single point of failure in Mae's cloud database setup?

    <p>The router</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of USB allows you to connect devices without shutting down the computer?

    <p>Hot pluggable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using Shannon’s theorem, what is the calculated data transfer rate given a signal frequency of 10,000 Hz and noise power of 180 watts?

    <p>35,986 bps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cloud service model is utilized by Kason for hosting his website?

    <p>IaaS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents an example of data?

    <p>Bits saved on your hard drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function is Raul’s computer filling by storing documents accessed regularly by others in the office?

    <p>File server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which encoding scheme uses the lowest baud rate?

    <p>128B/132B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many UTF-8 bytes are required for the Unicode symbol U+0041, which represents the letter A?

    <p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To effectively segment a network for enhanced security and control over sensitive data, what should the owners do?

    <p>Divide the network into two LANs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes continuous signals from discrete signals?

    <p>Number of values within the signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of USB-C over earlier versions of USB?

    <p>Reversible plug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary advantage of digital signals compared to analog signals?

    <p>Decreased noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When checking email on a smartphone using a cellular network, what kind of network is being utilized?

    <p>Wide area network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bandwidth of a Wi-Fi channel with a lowest frequency of 2401 MHz and highest frequency of 2423 MHz?

    <p>22 MHz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not an example of a sensor network?

    <p>A security camera records burglars robbing a gas station</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can Peggy run a Windows-only application on her MacBook?

    <p>Create a VM on the MacBook and install Windows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which OSI layers does the TCP/IP architecture combine into one?

    <p>Application, presentation, and session</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following protocols operates at the transport layer of the OSI model?

    <p>TCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device relies on IP addresses for routing messages across networks?

    <p>Routers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Ethernet standard is specifically designed to function over fiber-optic cable?

    <p>1000Base-SX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary benefit of upgrading from hubs to switches in a network?

    <p>Segmenting collision domains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which topology allows for a logical structure different from its physical deployment?

    <p>Star-wired bus topology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wireless operation does a device perform immediately after sending a request to send (RTS)?

    <p>The device waits during the DIFS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is used to avoid collisions during data transmission?

    <p>CSMA/CA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What network device would you choose to connect an email server for internal employee accessibility?

    <p>Switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which standard will provide a secure segment for a company’s executives on the network?

    <p>802.1Q</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you need to increase the bandwidth for a web server handling high traffic, which standard is the best option?

    <p>802.1AX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of interference when an echo affects a signal?

    <p>The device sending the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transmission type is most affected by jitter?

    <p>Streaming video</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of noise is classified as continuous?

    <p>Gaussian noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is most effective at reducing noise on a connection?

    <p>Increased shielding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is being added in an arithmetic checksum?

    <p>Binary values of transmitted characters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What response will Station B send if packet 100-199 is delayed and packet 200-299 arrives first?

    <p>ACK 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many packets can be transmitted simultaneously using the stop-and-wait error control method?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these error types may elude detection by a CRC-32 system?

    <p>Error burst of 34 bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Data Transmission

    • Data is represented by various signals
    • Continuous signals have values that change continuously
    • Discrete signals have values that change in steps or discrete values

    Electromagnetic Spectrum

    • Ultraviolet waves, visible light waves, radio waves, and X-rays are part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • Different parts are used for various forms of communication

    Network Devices

    • A web server handles web page requests
    • A router forwards data between networks
    • A switch connects devices on the same network
    • A local server is a server on a local computer network

    Network Types

    • PAN (Personal Area Network) is used by one person at a time with devices nearby
    • LAN (Local Area Network) is for a limited area like a home or office
    • WAN (Wide Area Network) is a large network covering large geographical areas

    Database Storage

    • DBaaS (Database-as-a-Service) is cloud-based database storage
    • Cloud providers often store databases on their servers
    • Cloud storage can be more secure and easier to manage

    Data Transmission Media

    • Fiber-optic cables use light pulses for data transmission
    • Twisted-pair cables are examples of wired cables and are a common choice for Ethernet connections

    Network Communication Standards

    • 802.11 standards regulate Wi-Fi technology.
    • Newer standards like 802.11ax and 802.11ac offer higher speeds and capabilities
    • TCP/IP is the primary communication protocol on the Internet, which translates the language spoken by devices

    Signal Types

    • Digital signals are discrete values (0 or 1)
    • Analog signals continuously changes

    Computer Communication

    • In a computer network, data travels via electronic/wired/wireless means, potentially through multiple devices
    • Each device in a network adheres to a set of protocols that ensure successful communication

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    Networking Concepts PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on data transmission, electromagnetic spectrum, network devices, and types of networks. This quiz covers key concepts related to the operation and management of networks, including database storage solutions. Assess your understanding of these critical IT areas.

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