Data Structures and Their Usage in Computer Science

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Questions and Answers

What is a data structure in computer science?

  • A collection of unrelated data values
  • A data organization, management, and storage format for efficient data access (correct)
  • A method for abstract data types implementation
  • An algebraic equation about data

What do data structures serve as the basis for?

  • Logical form of the data type
  • Algorithms design
  • Abstract data types (ADT) (correct)
  • Physical form of the data type

What do relational databases commonly use for data retrieval?

  • Hash tables
  • Binary search trees
  • B-tree indexes (correct)
  • Linked lists

What do some formal design methods and programming languages emphasize as the key organizing factor in software design?

<p>Data structures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do efficient data structures provide a means to manage?

<p>Large amounts of data efficiently (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a data structure in computer science?

<p>A way of collecting and organizing data to perform operations effectively (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a class in Object Oriented programming relate to data structures?

<p>It collects different types of data under one single entity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of organizing data as a record in data structures?

<p>For better organization and storage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In simple language, what are data structures programmed to do?

<p>Store ordered data for easy operations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do efficient data structures enable manipulation of data?

<p>By providing techniques to access and manipulate data efficiently (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a data structure?

A format for data organization, management, and storage that allows efficient data access and modification.

Data Structures Basis

Abstract data types (ADTs) define what operations can be performed, while data structures determine how those operations are implemented.

B-tree indexes

Relational databases commonly use B-tree indexes for efficient storage and retrieval, speeding up query execution.

Formal design methods & data structures

They emphasize data structures as fundamental in design, dictating how data is organized and manipulated.

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Efficient data structures

Efficient data structures enable managing large datasets for fast access, updates, and searches.

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Data Structure

A way of organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently.

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Class Relation

A class packages different types of data (attributes) and functions (methods) into a single unit.

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Data as Record?

Organizing data as a record improves organization, storage, and enables efficient data retrieval.

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Data Structures (simple)

Data structures are programmed to store ordered data so that operations requiring access and modification can be preformed easily.

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Data Manipulation

Efficient data structures provide techniques (algorithms) to efficiently access, insert, delete, search, and sort data, enabling faster processing.

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Study Notes

Data Structures in Computer Science

  • A data structure is an organized way to store and manage data in a computer so that it can be efficiently accessed, modified, and manipulated.

Basis of Data Structures

  • Data structures serve as the basis for abstract data types (ADTs), which are high-level models of data types.

Relational Databases

  • Relational databases commonly use tables with indices for data retrieval.

Software Design

  • Some formal design methods and programming languages emphasize data structures as the key organizing factor in software design.

Data Management

  • Efficient data structures provide a means to manage large amounts of data.

Object-Oriented Programming

  • In Object-Oriented programming, a class relates to data structures as a blueprint for creating objects that contain data and functions to manipulate that data.

Data Organization

  • Organizing data as a record in data structures serves the purpose of storing and retrieving data efficiently.

Data Manipulation

  • Data structures are programmed to store, retrieve, and manipulate data efficiently.
  • Efficient data structures enable manipulation of data by providing a systematic way of storing and retrieving data.

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