Data Security and Compliance in Information Technology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary aim of data security?

  • Investing heavily in information technology (IT) cyber security capabilities
  • Ensuring compliance with government and industry regulations
  • Focusing on managing, storing, and collecting data
  • Protecting data from modification, use, destruction, and unauthorized access (correct)
  • What can be the consequence of data breaches for organizations?

  • Enhanced brand recognition
  • Lawsuits, huge fines, damage to reputation (correct)
  • Increased compliance costs
  • Improved consumer confidence
  • How does data security differ from cyber security?

  • Data security protects information from electronic and physical threats (correct)
  • Cyber security is more concerned with reputation management
  • Data security focuses on compliance while cyber security focuses on technology
  • Cyber security safeguards data from unauthorized access only
  • Why is safeguarding data important for organizations?

    <p>To prevent financial loss, reputation damage, and erosion of consumer confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes it imperative for organizations to comply with government and industry regulations?

    <p>To avoid lawsuit cases and huge fines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what ways can data breaches harm an organization?

    <p>Financial loss, reputation damage, consumer confidence disintegration, brand erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does data encryption do to individual pieces of data?

    <p>Apply a code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does data masking protect data from?

    <p>Internal personnel with malicious intent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of access control allows access based on the identity of users or groups?

    <p>Discretionary access control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does authentication and authorization ensure in terms of data access?

    <p>Access only to authorized persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of creating backup copies of data?

    <p>To recover data in case of loss or theft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason for implementing data security standards (DSS) according to the text?

    <p>To avoid poor security controls implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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