Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of data science?
What is the primary goal of data science?
What is the 'fourth paradigm' of science, according to Jim Gray?
What is the 'fourth paradigm' of science, according to Jim Gray?
What does a data scientist typically create to gain insights from data?
What does a data scientist typically create to gain insights from data?
What is a key characteristic of data science?
What is a key characteristic of data science?
Signup and view all the answers
What does data science integrate with from the underlying application domain?
What does data science integrate with from the underlying application domain?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one of the key differences between data science and computer science?
What is one of the key differences between data science and computer science?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key application of data science?
What is a key application of data science?
Signup and view all the answers
What is involved in the field of data science?
What is involved in the field of data science?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key aspect that data science incorporates from information science?
What is a key aspect that data science incorporates from information science?
Signup and view all the answers
Who argues that data science is not a new field, but rather another name for statistics?
Who argues that data science is not a new field, but rather another name for statistics?
Signup and view all the answers
What is emphasized in data science, according to Vasant Dhar?
What is emphasized in data science, according to Vasant Dhar?
Signup and view all the answers
What is NOT one of the three emerging foundational professional communities in data science, according to the American Statistical Association?
What is NOT one of the three emerging foundational professional communities in data science, according to the American Statistical Association?
Signup and view all the answers
Who described data science as an applied field growing out of traditional statistics?
Who described data science as an applied field growing out of traditional statistics?
Signup and view all the answers
What term was used by John Tukey in 1962 to describe a field that resembles modern data science?
What term was used by John Tukey in 1962 to describe a field that resembles modern data science?
Signup and view all the answers
Where was the term 'data science' first used as an alternative name for statistics?
Where was the term 'data science' first used as an alternative name for statistics?
Signup and view all the answers
What is emphasized in human–computer interaction in data science, according to Statistician Nathan Yau?
What is emphasized in human–computer interaction in data science, according to Statistician Nathan Yau?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Data Science
- Data science is an interdisciplinary field that combines statistics, scientific computing, and scientific methods to extract knowledge and insights from structured and unstructured data.
- It integrates domain knowledge from various application domains, such as natural sciences, information technology, and medicine.
Characteristics of Data Science
- Data science is multifaceted and can be described as a science, research paradigm, research method, discipline, workflow, and profession.
- It uses techniques and theories drawn from mathematics, statistics, computer science, information science, and domain knowledge.
- Data science is distinct from computer science and information science.
Definition of a Data Scientist
- A data scientist is a professional who creates programming code and combines it with statistical knowledge to create insights from data.
Foundations of Data Science
- Data science involves preparing data for analysis, formulating data science problems, analyzing data, developing data-driven solutions, and presenting findings to inform high-level decisions.
- It incorporates skills from computer science, statistics, information science, mathematics, data visualization, and communication.
Relationship to Statistics
- Data science is not a new field, but rather an extension of statistics, focusing on problems and techniques unique to digital data.
- Data science deals with both quantitative and qualitative data, emphasizing prediction and action.
Etymology of Data Science
- The term "data analysis" was first used by John Tukey in 1962, which resembles modern data science.
- The term "data science" was first used by C. F. Jeff Wu in 1985 as an alternative name for statistics.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Learn about data science, an interdisciplinary field that extracts insights from data using statistics, computing, and visualization, integrating domain knowledge from various applications.