Data Representation in Computers: Chapter Four 4.1 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the basic unit of data representation in computers?

  • Alphabet
  • Bit (correct)
  • Word
  • Byte

What does a bit stand for?

  • Electrical code
  • Binary digits (correct)
  • Binary indicator
  • Digital signal

How many possible states can a bit convey?

  • Eight
  • Two (correct)
  • Four
  • Sixteen

What is represented by the existence of current in a computer bit?

<p>ON (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit of data representation is based on the binary number system?

<p>Bit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total amount of data combinations that can be represented using a single byte?

<p>256 possible combinations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit is used to express a computer memory of 524288 bytes?

<p>512KB (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'word' refer to in the context of computers?

<p>The number of bits processed or transmitted at a time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which number system are the symbols 0-9 used for representation?

<p>Decimal number system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a computer with a larger word length considered more powerful and faster?

<p>It can process more data at a time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Data Representation in Computers

  • The basic unit of data representation in computers is a bit.
  • A bit stands for Binary Digit.
  • A bit can convey 2 possible states (0 or 1).

Binary Number System

  • The binary number system is the basis for the bit unit of data representation.
  • In the binary number system, the existence of current in a computer bit represents a 1, and the absence of current represents a 0.

Bytes

  • A single byte can represent a total of 2^8 (256) possible data combinations.
  • A byte is a unit of data representation that consists of 8 bits.

Memory Units

  • The unit used to express a computer memory of 524288 bytes is Kilobyte (KB).
  • 1 Kilobyte (KB) is equal to 1024 bytes.

Word in Computer Context

  • In the context of computers, the term 'word' refers to a unit of data that a computer processor can process in a single operation.
  • The size of a word varies depending on the computer architecture.

Number Systems

  • The symbols 0-9 are used for representation in the decimal number system.

Word Length and Computer Performance

  • A computer with a larger word length is considered more powerful and faster because it can process more data at a time.

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