Data Privacy Laws and Security Measures Quiz

Ethical Complications in Nursing Informatics

• Unauthorized access to computer systems is punishable by law.
• Data breaches can occur due to various reasons, including: • Failing to log off a computer when not in use • Illegally accessing patient files • Lending passwords or access codes • Losing electronic devices • Not shredding printouts with private information • Texting patient information

Considerations for Nursing Informatics

• Develop policies and procedures for the use of health information systems
• Provide training and in-services for healthcare staff
• Patient safety must be the highest priority in any informatics system
• All health team members must use the system as intended
• Established principles of good documentation from hand-written medical records must be followed

Legal Issues in Nursing Informatics

• R.A. No. 10173/Data Privacy Act protects all forms of information
• Art. III Bill of Rights ensures privacy of communication and correspondence
• R.A. 386 (The Civil Code of the Philippines) respects dignity, personality, privacy, and peace of mind
• R.A. 4200 (The Anti-Wiretapping Law) prohibits unauthorized tapping of wires or cables
• R.A. 8792 (Electronic Commerce Act of 2000) ensures confidentiality of electronic data messages or documents

Introduction to Nursing Informatics

• Nursing informatics integrates nursing science with information and analytical sciences
• Primary goals of NI include: improved processes and workflows, streamlined documentation and communication, and lowered healthcare costs
• The role of the nurse includes ensuring quality data and driving the development, implementation, and optimization of electronic medical and health records
• Impacts of informatics on healthcare include: more manageable patient care, increased demand for digitally skilled nurses, and improved coordination of information and patient satisfaction