DATA Permit Test, Module #2 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Alcohol can pass directly into the bloodstream from the mouth or stomach.

True (A)

Alcohol is a colorless, odorless, volatile pungent drug that acts as a:

  • Narcotic
  • Hallucinogen
  • Stimulant
  • Depressant (correct)

The frontal lobe of the brain is _____ for driving a motor vehicle.

essential

Narcotics act on the central nervous system by producing a _____ effect.

<p>All of the Above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most dangerous aspect of synergism is the ____ effect.

<p>Subtractive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The amount of ethyl alcohol in a 12 oz. beer, a 5 oz. glass of wine, or a 1.5 oz. shot of 80 proof whiskey are:

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Drugs of addiction act upon a portion of the brain called the Limbic System.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prescription drugs can impair your ability to drive safely.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your judgment is not affected by your emotions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Alcohol and Its Effects

  • Alcohol can rapidly enter the bloodstream through the mouth or stomach.
  • Classified as a depressant, alcohol slows brain function and impairs coordination.

Brain Function and Driving

  • The frontal lobe is essential for safely driving a motor vehicle, playing a critical role in decision-making and impulse control.
  • Narcotics influence the central nervous system, leading to soothing, lulling, and dulling effects.

Drug Interactions and Risks

  • Synergism in drug interactions can create a subtractive effect, making substances more dangerous when combined.
  • Important to note that the ethyl alcohol content is the same in 12 oz. of beer, 5 oz. of wine, and 1.5 oz. of 80 proof whiskey, equating to similar intoxication levels.

Impact of Drugs on the Brain

  • Drugs of addiction target the Limbic System, which is integral to emotional regulation and reward pathways in the brain.
  • Prescription medications can hinder driving abilities, posing risks to the user and others on the road.

Emotional Influence on Judgement

  • Emotional states have significant impacts on decision-making, contrary to the belief that judgment remains unaffected by feelings.

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