Data Normalization Process Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main requirement for full functional dependency in a table?

  • Attributes must be partially dependent on the primary key
  • Every attribute must be fully and functionally dependent on the primary key (correct)
  • Transitive dependencies should exist between attributes
  • Attributes must be dependent on non-key attributes

Which concept in database management ensures the consistency of relationships between tables?

  • Conceptual Model Process
  • Data Modeling
  • Third Normal Form (3NF)
  • Referential Integrity (correct)

What needs to be eliminated to achieve the Third Normal Form (3NF)?

  • Transitive dependencies (correct)
  • Key dependencies
  • Partial dependencies
  • Functional dependencies

What is a characteristic of transitive dependence?

<p>It occurs when a non-key attribute is dependent on another non-key attribute (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves making diagrams for software or database layout?

<p>Data Modeling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of data normalization in a database?

<p>To efficiently organize data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason for the normalization process?

<p>Improve data anomalies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of anomalies that can be encountered while using flat files?

<p>Insertion Anomalies, Deletion Anomalies, Modification Anomalies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rule defines a table to be in the First Normal Form (1NF)?

<p>Atomic Value, No Repeating Groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key requirement for the Second Normal Form (2NF)?

<p>No repeating groups within a table (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a modification anomaly?

<p>Problem encountered when deleting records (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Functional Dependency

  • Full functional dependency in a table requires that if A → B, then A functionally determines B, and A contains a minimal set of attributes necessary to functionally determine B.

Database Management

  • Referential integrity is the concept that ensures the consistency of relationships between tables.

Data Normalization

  • To achieve the Third Normal Form (3NF), transitive dependencies need to be eliminated.

Transitive Dependence

  • A characteristic of transitive dependence is that if A → B and B → C, then A → C.

Database Design

  • Data modeling is the process that involves making diagrams for software or database layout.

Data Normalization (Purpose)

  • The primary purpose of data normalization in a database is to minimize data redundancy and dependency.

Normalization Process

  • Not having a unique primary key is NOT a reason for the normalization process.

Flat Files

  • Insertion, deletion, and update anomalies are the types of anomalies that can be encountered while using flat files.

First Normal Form (1NF)

  • The rule that defines a table to be in the First Normal Form (1NF) is that all the tables must have distinct rows, and each column must have a single value.

Second Normal Form (2NF)

  • A key requirement for the Second Normal Form (2NF) is that a table must be in the First Normal Form (1NF), and all non-prime attributes must depend on the entire primary key.

Modification Anomaly

  • Changing the price of a specific product is NOT an example of a modification anomaly.

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