COPY: Data Modeling Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of the Conference on Data Systems Languages (CODASYL) in creating the Database Task Group (DBTG)?

  • To establish database standards (correct)
  • To manipulate database contents
  • To define data structures
  • To improve database performance

What is the term for the collection of records in 1:M relationships in the Network Model?

  • Subschema
  • Schema
  • Database
  • Set (correct)

What is the purpose of the Data Definition Language (DDL) in the Network Model?

  • To model complex relationships
  • To define schema components (correct)
  • To manipulate database contents
  • To represent data semantics

What is the term for the conceptual organization of the entire database as viewed by the database administrator?

<p>Schema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of the Network Model?

<p>Ability to model complex relationships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the Owner and Member in the Network Model?

<p>Parent-Child (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of physical/low-level data models?

<p>Describing details of how data is stored in the computer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the external schema in the Three-Schema Architecture?

<p>To describe the various user views (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the ANSI/SPARC framework, which level of abstraction describes the structure and constraints for the whole database?

<p>Conceptual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of the Three-Schema Architecture in terms of program-data independence?

<p>It supports changes to the physical storage without affecting the program (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the DBMS in the Three-Schema Architecture?

<p>To map requests and data among schema levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using implementation/representational/logical data models?

<p>They balance user views with some computer storage details (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of the declarative nature of SQL language?

<p>Protection of data from programming errors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of Big Data management?

<p>To derive business insights from large amounts of web-generated data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of NoSQL databases?

<p>Supports distributed database architectures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for data with a large number of attributes but a low number of actual instances?

<p>Sparse data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the guarantee that updates will eventually propagate through the system?

<p>Eventual consistency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a key-value data model?

<p>Has two main data elements: key and value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of database vendors in the 'Internet age'?

<p>Developing database products that interface efficiently with the Internet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of successful 'Internet age' databases?

<p>Flexible, efficient, and secure Internet access (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data model provides concepts that are close to how users perceive data?

<p>Conceptual / high-level / semantic data model (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of Object-Relational Data Models?

<p>Provides upward compatibility with existing relational languages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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