Data Link Layer Chapter Outline
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Questions and Answers

Random access is a method where stations take turns to send data.

False

Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) use dynamic medium access control.

True

PPP protocol is an example of a point-to-point protocol.

True

Ethernet uses static channelization for media sharing.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Satellite transmission is an example of dynamic medium access control.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Token ring is an example of a random access method.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aloha is an example of a random access method.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In multiple access communications, stations communicate using dedicated channels allocated to each user.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the pure ALOHA Protocol, a station waits for a specific time slot to transmit its data.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If multiple frames are transmitted at the same time in the pure ALOHA Protocol, they do not interfere with each other.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The receiver station in the pure ALOHA Protocol sends an acknowledgement (ACK) to the transmitter station if it receives a frame correctly.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the pure ALOHA Protocol, the retransmission of a frame occurs if the transmitter station does not receive an ACK within a random backoff time B.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The vulnerability period in the pure ALOHA Protocol is equal to the sum of Tfr and 2tprop.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In pure ALOHA, after the first transmission, a station waits for a fixed backoff period B before attempting retransmission.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The timeout period in the pure ALOHA Protocol is defined as tprop + B.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In pure ALOHA, if a station did not receive an ACK within the timeout period, it directly retransmits the frame without any backoff time.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each station monitors the medium during frame transmission to see if the transmission was successful.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a collision happens between stations A and C, station A will detect the collision first.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Ethernet frame size should be restricted for CSMA/CD to function properly.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the last bit of a frame is sent without detecting a collision, the station will keep a copy of the frame.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The maximum throughput case results in 92 frames received out of 500 sent in a Slotted ALOHA network.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

If network stations send 300 frames per second, then G = 300 x Tfr = 0.30 for Slotted ALOHA protocol.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Slotted ALOHA, stations transmit frames in the first slot after frame arrival.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The vulnerable period in Slotted ALOHA protocol is from t0 + Tfr + 2tprop to t0 + Tfr + 3tprop.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The throughput S in Slotted ALOHA is defined as the ratio of successfully received frames to the number of frame transmission attempts.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

For Slotted Aloha protocol, S = G x e-G where G is the number of transmission attempts per frame transmission time.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the number of frame transmission attempts per second is 200 and Tfr is 0.05, then G = 200 x 0.05 = 10.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Slotted Aloha protocol, the time-out period occurs after B time slots.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The throughput in the Pure Aloha protocol is defined as the ratio of successfully received frames to the number of frame transmission attempts.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

For Pure Aloha protocol, the throughput (S) is calculated by S = G x e-2G.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Pure Aloha, a higher number of transmission attempts per frame transmission time results in a higher throughput.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a Pure Aloha network transmits 200-bit frames on a shared channel of 200 kbps, the frame transmission time Tfr is 1 ms.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a network sends 1000 frames per second in Pure Aloha, the throughput (S) will be 0.135 (13.5%).

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a Pure Aloha network sending 500 frames per second, the throughput (S) will be 0.184 (18.4%).

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The number of successfully received frames for a network sending 500 frames per second in Pure Aloha will be 250 frames.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Pure Aloha, a lower throughput value indicates a higher efficiency of the network.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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