Data Encryption with 64-bit Blocks Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the initial permutation (IP) in the DES algorithm?

  • To provide a simple way to reverse the encryption process during decryption
  • To increase the diffusion of the plaintext across the ciphertext (correct)
  • To ensure that the same plaintext blocks do not produce the same ciphertext blocks
  • To generate the initial key for the encryption process

In the example provided, what is the value of the binary string after applying the initial permutation (IP) to the plaintext block?

  • 1111000010101010111100001010101011001100000000001100110011111111
  • 1100110011111111110000001010101011110000101010101100110000000000
  • 0000000111111111000000001111111111110000101010101111000010101010
  • 1100110000000000110011001111111111110000101010101111000010101010 (correct)

What is the purpose of the 16 rounds of calculation in the DES algorithm?

  • To perform a simple substitution cipher on the plaintext block
  • To provide multiple layers of substitution and permutation operations on the plaintext block (correct)
  • To generate the key schedule for the encryption process
  • To ensure that the encryption process is reversible during decryption

In the example provided, what operation is performed on the output of the Feistel function (f) and the left block of the previous round?

<p>XOR operation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reversing the order of the two blocks at the end of each round in the DES algorithm?

<p>To prepare for the next round of calculation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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