Data Encryption with 64-bit Blocks Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the initial permutation (IP) in the DES algorithm?

  • To provide a simple way to reverse the encryption process during decryption
  • To increase the diffusion of the plaintext across the ciphertext (correct)
  • To ensure that the same plaintext blocks do not produce the same ciphertext blocks
  • To generate the initial key for the encryption process
  • In the example provided, what is the value of the binary string after applying the initial permutation (IP) to the plaintext block?

  • 1111000010101010111100001010101011001100000000001100110011111111
  • 1100110011111111110000001010101011110000101010101100110000000000
  • 0000000111111111000000001111111111110000101010101111000010101010
  • 1100110000000000110011001111111111110000101010101111000010101010 (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the 16 rounds of calculation in the DES algorithm?

  • To perform a simple substitution cipher on the plaintext block
  • To provide multiple layers of substitution and permutation operations on the plaintext block (correct)
  • To generate the key schedule for the encryption process
  • To ensure that the encryption process is reversible during decryption
  • In the example provided, what operation is performed on the output of the Feistel function (f) and the left block of the previous round?

    <p>XOR operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of reversing the order of the two blocks at the end of each round in the DES algorithm?

    <p>To prepare for the next round of calculation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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