Podcast
Questions and Answers
The formation of pus is called __________________________.
The formation of pus is called __________________________.
Suppuration
A canal or passage leading to a/an ________________________ is called a wound sinus.
A canal or passage leading to a/an ________________________ is called a wound sinus.
Abscess
What does the nursing diagnosis focus on?
What does the nursing diagnosis focus on?
The nursing diagnosis focuses on the client and his or her needs in response to the disease.
A/An ______________________ disease develops suddenly and runs its course in days or weeks.
A/An ______________________ disease develops suddenly and runs its course in days or weeks.
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__________________________ is the inflammation of the gallbladder.
__________________________ is the inflammation of the gallbladder.
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What is percussion used for?
What is percussion used for?
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What does auscultation help determine?
What does auscultation help determine?
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What does observation help determine?
What does observation help determine?
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What is the purpose of palpation?
What is the purpose of palpation?
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What does inspection help determine?
What does inspection help determine?
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Who determines the medical diagnosis in a healthcare facility?
Who determines the medical diagnosis in a healthcare facility?
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What is complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)?
What is complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)?
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What are the different stages of complications that may occur in a client?
What are the different stages of complications that may occur in a client?
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What is the importance of laboratory tests?
What is the importance of laboratory tests?
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What are the nursing responsibilities before a diagnostic test?
What are the nursing responsibilities before a diagnostic test?
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What precaution should a nurse take when assisting the client for radiology?
What precaution should a nurse take when assisting the client for radiology?
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What should a nurse do to obtain knee-jerk reflexes?
What should a nurse do to obtain knee-jerk reflexes?
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Study Notes
Data Collection in Client Care
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Suppuration refers to the formation of pus, indicating an infection or inflammation.
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A wound sinus is a canal or passage leading to an abscess, which can complicate healing.
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Nursing focuses on the individual’s needs in response to disease, rather than solely on the disease itself.
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Acute diseases develop suddenly and typically resolve within days to weeks.
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Cholecystitis is the medical term for inflammation of the gallbladder.
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Percussion is a diagnostic technique that can help identify fractures and other pathological conditions.
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Auscultation is used to assess digestive or respiratory function and structure in clients.
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Observation aids in detecting cancer and other disorders through visual examination.
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Palpation is utilized to evaluate a client’s cardiovascular status through touch.
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Inspection is essential for determining the status of the client's nervous system via visual examination.
Medical and Nursing Diagnosis
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Medical diagnoses are determined by primary healthcare providers, including physicians, osteopaths, and advanced practice nurses.
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Nursing diagnoses center on the client’s responses to health issues and provide problem-centered descriptions aligned with NANDA guidelines.
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
- CAM encompasses treatments like vitamins, herbs, or homeopathic remedies. Some forms are beneficial, while others can pose risks due to self-diagnosis.
Complications in Client Care
- Complications represent unexpected developments in a disease's progression, potentially hindering recovery. These can occur at various stages, including early, continuing, late, or terminal phases.
Importance of Laboratory Tests
- Laboratory tests are critical for establishing medical diagnoses and informing client care plans. They can be used for screening or targeting specific disorders.
Nursing Responsibilities and Precautions
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Before diagnostic tests, nursing duties include:
- Assisting clients with diet requirements
- Administering special medications as ordered
- Updating the client’s chart
- Referring to checklists for specific requirements
- Helping clients change into hospital gowns
- Ensuring proper voiding instructions are followed
- Providing reassurance and answering questions
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When assisting clients undergoing radiology treatments, nurses must observe standard precautions and use lead shields to protect against radiation exposure for themselves and staff.
Measuring Reflexes
- To assess knee-jerk reflexes, nurses should:
- Use a reflex hammer and position the extremity to slightly stretch the tendon.
- Encourage the client to relax or utilize distraction techniques.
- Strike the tendon briskly and compare reflex responses on both sides.
- Reflexes are graded on a scale of 0 to 14, with 12 being normal.
- Abnormal findings should be appropriately documented and reported.
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Description
This quiz features flashcards focusing on key concepts from Chapter 47 of Data Collection in Client Care. It includes essential terms related to nursing, wound management, and patient responses. Test your knowledge and understanding of critical definitions in client care.
