Data Availability and Security Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of intrusion detection system?

  • To prevent attacks by black holing the traffic
  • To take action to prevent attacks
  • To alert someone about the attack (correct)
  • To patch and update systems
  • What is the main concern with intrusion prevention systems?

  • They are ineffective against all types of attacks
  • They require constant manual intervention
  • They are very expensive to implement
  • They may lead to false positives (correct)
  • Why is patch management important for system security?

  • It reduces the cost of implementing security measures
  • It ensures that systems are always up to date (correct)
  • It prevents all types of cyber attacks
  • It eliminates the need for intrusion detection systems
  • How can redundancy contribute to system availability?

    <p>By providing backup systems in case of component failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of Equifax's failure to patch their systems?

    <p>Compromised security leading to a massive data breach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of RAID in system setup?

    <p>To provide redundant storage to prevent data loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do most servers have hot swappable hard drives?

    <p>To enable quick replacement in case of predicted disk failures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of having redundant traffic paths in a network setup?

    <p>It reduces the risk of network downtime in case of component failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does senior management's demand for 'a hundred percent, never' on server downtime challenge IT professionals?

    <p>It demands translation into practical measures within budget constraints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is testing patches in a test bed important before implementation?

    <p>To ensure that patches do not interfere with system operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario would redundancy be less critical for a server setup?

    <p>For servers used for infrequent reports and analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the core principles that the rest of the course will go back to?

    <p>Confidentiality, availability, and integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the author mention that confidentiality is not a huge problem for their website?

    <p>Because they want people to access their website easily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if there's excessive integrity checks on the data?

    <p>It slows down and may not be usable as it should</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposite of confidentiality?

    <p>Disclosure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposite of integrity according to the text?

    <p>Alteration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If data or systems are either destroyed or rendered inaccessible, what does the text refer to it as?

    <p>Destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the right mix needed to protect whatever you're protecting?

    <p>Confidentiality, integrity, and availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If there's too much availability, what can suffer according to the text?

    <p>Confidentiality and integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do we get if we encrypt and digitally sign a message according to the text?

    <p>Confidentiality and non-repudiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the opposite principles to the CIA triad according to the text?

    <p>Disclosure, alteration, and destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes IT security so fundamental according to the text?

    <p>The right mix of confidentiality, integrity, and availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of IT security according to the text?

    <p>Confidentiality, integrity, and availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of availability?

    <p>Ensuring authorized users can access data when needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack could affect availability by flooding the system with excessive connections?

    <p>DDOS attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might a disgruntled staff member impact availability?

    <p>By shutting down critical systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could lead to system crashes and affect availability?

    <p>Poorly written applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario might a physical attack impact availability?

    <p>When the data center is breached</p> Signup and view all the answers

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