Data and Computer Communications Chapter 1
10 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Match the following network types with their characteristics:

LAN = Spans a relatively large geographical area MAN = Consists of two or more LANs WAN = Spans a small geographical area

Match the following communication protocols with their characteristics:

Circuit Switching = Uses a dedicated communications path Packet Switching = Data is sent in a sequence of small chunks Frame Relay = Provides high data rates and low error rates ATM = Uses a dedicated logical channel

Match the following network technologies with their advantages:

Frame Relay = Compensates for errors with large overheads Packet Switching = Provides high data rates and low error rates Circuit Switching = Used for terminal to computer communications ATM = Used for computer to computer communications

Match the following network components with their functions:

<p>Leased lines = Connects through public networks Satellites = Connects through public rights of way Common carrier circuits = Alternative technologies used Telephone system = Rely in part on common carrier circuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following communication protocols with their applications:

<p>Circuit Switching = Telephone network Packet Switching = Terminal to computer and computer to computer communications Frame Relay = Modern WAN links ATM = Local area network</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following network types with their connections:

<p>LAN = Connected through public networks MAN = Connected through leased lines or satellites WAN = Connected through common carrier circuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following communication protocols with their characteristics:

<p>Circuit Switching = Dedicated logical channel Packet Switching = Dedicated communications path Frame Relay = High data rates and low error rates ATM = Sequence of small chunks</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following network components with their characteristics:

<p>Leased lines = Alternative technologies used Satellites = Rely in part on common carrier circuits Common carrier circuits = Connects through public networks Telephone system = Connects through public rights of way</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following communication protocols with their limitations:

<p>Circuit Switching = Large overheads to compensate for errors Packet Switching = Limited to local area networks Frame Relay = Limited to modern WAN links ATM = Limited to terminal to computer communications</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following network types with their geographical areas:

<p>LAN = Spans a large geographical area MAN = Spans a small geographical area WAN = Local area network</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Data Communications, Data Networks, and the Internet

  • The fundamental problem of communication is reproducing a message from one point to another.

Data Communications

  • Contemporary trends:
    • High and steady traffic growth
    • Development of new services
    • Advances in technology
    • Emergence of high-speed LANs
    • Corporate WAN needs
    • Digital electronics

Communications Model

  • Generates data
  • Converts data into transmittable signals
  • Carries data from source to destination
  • Converts received signal into data

Communications Tasks

  • Transmission system utilization
  • Addressing
  • Interfacing
  • Routing
  • Signal generation
  • Synchronization
  • Message formatting
  • Exchange management
  • Security
  • Error detection and correction
  • Network management
  • Flow control

Data Communication System Tasks

  • Transmission system utilization: efficient use of transmission facilities
  • Addressing and routing: identifying intended destination and choosing a specific route
  • Signal generation: required for communication
  • Synchronization: determining when a signal begins and ends
  • Exchange management: various requirements for communication between two parties
  • Error detection and correction: required in circumstances where errors cannot be tolerated
  • Flow control: preventing the source from overwhelming the destination
  • Recovery: resuming activity at the point of interruption
  • Message formatting: agreement on the form of data to be exchanged
  • Security: providing some measure of security in a data communications system
  • Network management: configuring the system, monitoring its status, reacting to failures and overloads, and planning for future growth

Data Communications Model

  • Transmission Medium selection:
    • Wired (e.g., fiber optic)
    • Wireless (e.g., satellite and radio)
    • Transmission costs are still high, hence interest in efficiency improvements

Networking

  • Growth of computers is driving the need for interconnection
  • Integration of voice, data, image, and video technologies
  • Two broad categories of communications networks:
    • Local Area Network (LAN)
    • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
    • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • WANs:
    • Span a relatively large geographical area
    • Consist of two or more LANs and MANs connected through public networks
    • Implemented using:
      • Circuit switching
      • Packet switching
      • Frame relay
      • Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

01-Overview-2.pdf

Description

Quiz on data communications, data networks, and the internet, covering the fundamental concepts and principles, including the mathematical theory of communication.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser