Data Analysis and Z-Scores Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the calculation for the mean given that the total is 139.9 and the number of values is 17?

  • 7.9
  • 8.5
  • 9.9
  • 8.23 (correct)

Which of the following represents the mode in the provided dataset?

  • 9.1
  • 8.9 (correct)
  • 75
  • 7.0

What is the standard deviation based on the variance of 0.581?

  • 0.89
  • 1.2
  • 1.5
  • 0.76 (correct)

What is the value of P25 given the data provided and using the formula P25 = 75 + 0.75 * (85 - 75)?

<p>82.5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the z-score for a value of 214 mg/dL, given a mean of 182 and a standard deviation of 44.2?

<p>0.72 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mean

The average of a set of numbers. Calculated by summing all values and dividing by the number of values.

Median

The middle value in a sorted dataset. Half the data points are above it, half are below.

Mode

The most frequent value in a dataset. It's the value that appears the most times.

Range

A measure of how spread out a dataset is. Calculated as the difference between the highest and lowest values.

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Standard Deviation

A measure of how much individual data points deviate from the mean. A higher value means more spread in the data.

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Study Notes

Data Analysis and Statistics

  • Mean: 8.23 for a data set of 17 values
  • Median: 9 for the same data set
  • Mode: 8.9 for the same data set
  • Range: 2.1 (calculated as 9.1 - 7.0)
  • Variance: 0.581
  • Standard Deviation: 0.76 (calculated from the variance)
  • Mean: 6630, 112 for different data sets

Calculating Z-Scores

  • Formula: z = (X - μ) / σ (where X is the value, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation)
  • Example Calculation (for Z-score for 214mg/dL):
    • z = (214 - 182) / 32 = 102/32 = 0.72 (rounded)
  • Calculation Showing Negative Z-Score: z= (102) / (-1.58)= -1.58
  • Another calculation: 214mg/dL, with mean 182mg/dL and standard deviation= 32 = (214-182)/32 =102/32 = 3.10

Weighted Average

  • Three weights and the associated scores determine Alan's final course grade -Tests: weighted 4x15% -Alan's scores: 80, 78, 92, 84 -Term paper: weighted 20% - score: 84 -Final exam: weighted 20% -score: 88
  • Formula: (Tests total x 0.15) + (Term paper x 0.20) + (Final exam x 0.20)
  • Weighted average: 84.5
  • Alan's final course grade was calculated based on the above weights and scores.

Percentiles and Quartiles

  • P25 (25th percentile) calculation: 75 + 0.75 * (85 - 75) = 82.5
  • D5 (Median): 75
  • D9 (90th percentile) calculation:116 + 0.9 * (132 - 116) = 129.8

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