Dance Kuratsa Lesson 5
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the dance that the lesson focuses on?

Kuratsa

Where does the dance Kuratsa originate?

Paoay, Ilocos Norte

The Kuratsa is typically performed by multiple couples simultaneously.

False (B)

The Kuratsa is considered a social dance, often performed at weddings.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dance does the Kuratsa typically finish with?

<p>Ariquenquen (Arikenken)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of costume do the dancers wear for the Kuratsa?

<p>Ilocano peasant costume</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many basic dance positions are commonly used in Philippine folk dance?

<p>Five (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 1st position, where are the arms raised?

<p>In a circle in front of the chest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dance term for 'turning on ball, heel, of one or both feet on a fixed point or place'?

<p>Pivot turn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dance term describes the movement of the hands from the wrist either clockwise or counterclockwise?

<p>Kumintang (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dance term for the foot not bearing the weight of the body?

<p>Free foot (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a basic dance step?

<p>Change step (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One of the benefits of folk dancing is that it can help preserve cultural identity.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Folk dancing can help connect people to their ancestors and traditions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Participating in folk dances can improve cardiovascular endurance.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Folk dancing is a great way to improve muscular strength.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Instagram Account of Sir Sison

  • The account belongs to Wilhelm A. Sison.
  • He is a Bachelor of Physical Education.
  • His Instagram account has 100 million followers and 0 people following.
  • The account posts 4 times.

Instagram Post Objectives for Kuratsa

  • Identify the origin and cultural context of Kuratsa.
  • Understand the values inherent in folk dancing.
  • Demonstrate the basic steps of Kuratsa.

Lesson 5: Dance Kuratsa (Ilocano)

  • The lesson focuses on the Ilocano dance Kuratsa.

Folk Dances

  • Folk dances reflect a country's rich and diverse culture.
  • They have unique movements, costumes, steps, music, rhythms, and movements.

Kuratsa (Ilocano)

  • Originated in Paoay, Ilocos Norte.
  • Performed by one couple at a time (amenudo).
  • Classified as a social or courtship dance.
  • Ends with the Ariquenquen (Arikenken) dance.
  • Arikenken is a song-and-dance wedding ritual for the Ilocanos.

Costume

  • Dancers wear Ilocano peasant costumes.

Fundamental Dance Positions

  • Philippine folk dances use 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th positions.

First Position

  • Arms: Raised in a circle, slightly apart.
  • Feet: Heels together, toes apart with a 45-degree angle.

Second Position

  • Arms: Raised sideways with a graceful curve at shoulder level.
  • Feet: Feet apart by about a pace.

Third Position

  • Arms: One arm raised in front (like 2nd position), other arm raised upward.
  • Feet: Heel of one foot close to the instep of other foot.

Fourth Position

  • Arms: One arm raised in front (like first position), other arm above the head.
  • Feet: One foot in front of other, by a pace.

Fifth Position

  • Arms: Both arms are raised above the head.
  • Feet: Heel of front foot is close to the toe of rear foot.

Common Dance Terms

  • Bow: Slightly bend the knee and lower the body; head is lowered as a sign of respect.
  • Brush: Weight on one foot, the other foot (the free foot) hits the floor with ball or heel, and then lifted to any direction.
  • Clockwise: Like the movement of the hands of a clock—right shoulder faces the center of an imaginary circle and when facing center, the movement is toward the left.
  • Counterclockwise: The opposite direction of clockwise—left shoulder is toward the center of an imaginary circle and when facing center, the movement is to the right.
  • Free foot: The foot that does not bear the weight of the body.
  • Hands on waist: Place hands on the waist with knuckles in and fingers pointing to the back.
  • Kumintang: An Ilocano term for movement of the hands from the wrist, either clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • Pivot turn: Turning on the ball or heel of one or both feet on a fixed point or place.
  • Tap: Lightly tap with the ball or tip of the toe, placing the weight of the body on the foot.

Basic Dance Steps

  • Includes, but not limited to: Change step and Three-step turn.

Waltz

  • Includes basic steps of folk dances.

Filipino Values Inherent in Folk Dancing

  • Folk dancing provides a sense of accomplishment.
  • Connects people to their ancestors and traditions.
  • Contributes to the preservation of Filipino cultural identity.
  • Teaches discipline and focus.

Fitness Components Developed in the Dance

  • Cardiovascular Endurance: The ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to deliver oxygen to working muscles during sustained activity.
  • Muscular Strength: The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to exert force against resistance.

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Description

Explore the vibrant dance Kuratsa in this lesson focused on its origins in Ilocos Norte. You'll learn about its cultural significance, the core values of folk dancing, and how to perform the basic steps. This engaging lesson highlights the importance of identity in dance.

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