Damped Oscillation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of motion is often called free oscillation?

  • Simple Harmonic Motion (correct)
  • Damped Oscillation
  • Steady Decrease Motion
  • Dying Down Motion
  • Under what condition does the free oscillation sustain?

  • When the total energy of the system is constant
  • In most real situations
  • When the damping factor is zero
  • In the absence of decaying forces (correct)
  • What effect can the presence of damping force have on the system?

  • Cause the motion to cease eventually (correct)
  • Increase the total energy
  • Change the natural frequency of vibration
  • Enhance the oscillatory character of the system
  • What is the relation between the natural frequency of vibration and the damping factor?

    <p>They are inversely proportional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the force acting on a particle in Simple Harmonic Motion proportional to?

    <p>The displacement with respect to a preassigned origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of motion is often called free oscillation?

    <p>Simple Harmonic Motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of damping force on the system?

    <p>It causes the motion to cease eventually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relation between the natural frequency of vibration and the damping factor?

    <p>They are inversely proportional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the force acting on a particle in Simple Harmonic Motion depend on?

    <p>The displacement of the particle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the total energy of the system in damped motion?

    <p>It decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Free Oscillation and Simple Harmonic Motion

    • Free oscillation is another term for undamped simple harmonic motion.
    • Free oscillation sustains when there is no external damping force acting on the system.
    • The presence of damping force can reduce the amplitude of oscillation over time, eventually bringing the system to rest.
    • The natural frequency of vibration is inversely proportional to the damping factor, meaning that as the damping factor increases, the natural frequency decreases.
    • The force acting on a particle in Simple Harmonic Motion is proportional to the displacement of the particle from its equilibrium position.
    • Damping force has a dissipative effect on the system, reducing the amplitude of oscillation over time.
    • The total energy of the system in damped motion decreases over time, eventually becoming zero.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on damped oscillation in physics. Learn how the presence of damping forces affects the behavior of a system undergoing simple harmonic motion.

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