Damasio's Three Levels of Self

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Questions and Answers

According to Damasio, what is the lowest level of the self?

  • The proto-self (correct)
  • The extended self
  • The core self
  • The holistic self

What is the conscious concept of an individual's identity, according to Damasio's theory?

  • The extended self (correct)
  • The core self
  • The holistic self
  • The proto-self

How does Damasio describe the relationship between the different levels of self?

  • They are hierarchical, with the proto-self as the foundation (correct)
  • They are independent and unrelated
  • They are separate but interconnected
  • They are all part of the holistic self

What is the role of the organism's physical structures in Damasio's concept of the proto-self?

<p>They are mapped by the proto-self but the organism is not conscious of them (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the connection between the proto-self and the core self, according to Damasio?

<p>The core self is generated through encounters between the proto-self and objects in the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of personal characteristics and memories in Damasio's concept of the extended self?

<p>They are the foundation for the extended self (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the word 'philosophy'?

<p>It is derived from the Greek word 'philosopha', meaning 'love of wisdom' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one definition of philosophy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the original meaning of the word 'philosophy' as used by the ancient Greeks?

<p>The pursuit of wisdom for its own sake, including all fields of philosophical learning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Socrates' belief regarding the purpose of philosophy?

<p>Philosophy should produce practical results in order to improve the well-being of society (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of the Socratic method, as described in the text?

<p>It searches for basic, widely held truths that form and scrutinize beliefs to assess their consistency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Socrates' view on the relationship between learning and happiness?

<p>The more a person learns, the more they can reason and choose to have true happiness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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