Đại Việt Civilization: 11th-20th Centuries

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Questions and Answers

What time period does Văn minh Đại Việt primarily encompass?

  • From the 10th to the 19th century. (correct)
  • From the 11th to the 20th century.
  • From the 10th to the 20th century.
  • From the 11th to the 19th century.

Which dynasty marked the beginning of an independent and self-governing feudal era for the Vietnamese people?

  • Nhà Ngô. (correct)
  • Nhà Lý.
  • Nhà Tiền Lê.
  • Nhà Đinh.

Which dynasty is known for achieving territorial unification, extending from Nam Quan to Cà Mau?

  • Nhà Tây Sơn.
  • Nhà Mạc.
  • Nhà Lê Sơ.
  • Nhà Nguyễn. (correct)

Which structure represents the organization of the feudal state in Vietnam?

<p>Absolute monarchy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What civilization primarily influenced the formation of the Văn minh Đại Việt?

<p>Văn Lang – Âu Lạc civilization. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is NOT an accurate reflection of Văn minh Đại Việt?

<p>It is the first civilization of the Vietnamese people. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 16th-17th centuries, despite influences from Chinese and Indian cultures, what characteristic was still prominent in Văn minh Đại Việt?

<p>Maintaining traditional cultural identity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of philosophies or religions harmoniously converged in the concept of “Tam giáo đồng nguyên”?

<p>Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What political ideology served as the foundation for building a centralized, autocratic regime?

<p>Confucianism. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is another name for the Hoàng Việt Law Code?

<p>Luật Minh Mạng. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What defines Dai Viet civilization?

The material and spiritual creations from the 11th to the 19th century.

First independent dynasty of Vietnam?

The Ly Dynasty

Which dynasty marked unified territory?

The Nguyen Dynasty.

What was the political system?

Absolute Monarchy.

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Foundation of Dai Viet civilization?

Van Lang - Au Lac civilization.

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What is NOT true about Dai Viet?

Not the first civilization.

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Vietnam's cultural identity in the 16-17th century?

Retained Southeast Asian identity.

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What is "Tam giao dong nguyen"?

Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism.

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Political foundation for centralization?

Confucianism.

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Another name for Hoang Viet law?

Law of Gia Long.

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Study Notes

Definition of Đại Việt Civilization

  • It consists of prominent material and spiritual creations from the 11th to the 20th centuries.

Beginning of Independent Vietnamese Feudal Period

  • The Lý dynasty marked the beginning.

Dynasty Marking Unified Vietnamese Territory

  • The Nguyễn dynasty.

Organization of the Vietnamese Feudal State

  • It was an autocratic monarchy.

Foundation of Đại Việt Civilization

  • Based on inheriting key achievements from Văn Lang - Âu Lạc civilization.

Incorrect Statement About Đại Việt Civilization

  • It was NOT the first civilization of the Vietnamese people.

Development of Đại Việt Civilization in the 16th-17th Centuries

  • It continued to develop with remarkable achievements, still deeply rooted in national identity despite cultural influences from China and India.

"Tam giáo đồng nguyên"

  • Harmonious combination of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism.

Political Ideology Supporting Centralized Autocracy

  • Confucianism.

Alternative Name for the Hoàng Việt Law Code

  • Luật Gia Long.
  • Self-reliance and self-strengthening.

Main Economic Sector of Đại Việt Civilization

  • Rice farming agriculture.

NOT a Foundation of Đại Việt Civilization

  • Confucianism as the dominant ideology throughout all feudal dynasties.

Names of Two Law Codes Issued During the Trần Dynasty

  • Hoàng triều đại điển and Hình luật.

First Major Written History of Vietnam

  • Đại Việt sử ký.

Focus of the Nguyễn Lords and Nguyễn Dynasty

  • On land reclamation.

Religions Introduced from the 15th-16th Centuries

  • Islam and Christianity.

Religion Becoming the State Religion Under the Lý - Trần Dynasties

  • Buddhism.

Evidence of Internal Trade Development During the Feudal Era

  • The establishment and growth of village and regional market systems.

NOT Part of "An Nam tứ đại khí"

  • Đỉnh Từ Mẫu Hậu.

Government Actions to Encourage Agricultural Production

  • Establishing Hà đê quan (Officials in charge of irrigation and dyke management) and Khuyến nông sứ (Agricultural Commissioners).

Thăng Long Was NOT the Capital Of...

  • Đinh, Tiền Lê, Hồ, Tây Sơn and Nguyễn dynasties.

Incorrect Statement About the Hình Thư Law Code

  • It was NOT the only written law code in Vietnamese history.

Đại Việt's State Apparatus Was NOT Improved by Which King's Reforms?

  • Quang Trung.

Origin of Chữ Nôm (Demotic Vietnamese Script)

  • Created based on the innovation of chữ Hán (Chinese characters).

Purpose of the Tịch Điền Ceremony

  • To encourage agricultural production.

Notable Craft Industries of the Đai Việt People

  • Pottery, weaving, iron forging, and bronze casting.

Trend of Đại Việt Civilization During the Lê Trung Hưng Period

  • "Folklorization" and initial contact with Western civilization.

Literary Work NOT Written in Chữ Hán

  • Truyện Kiều.

Major Trading Partner of Vietnam in the 17th-18th Centuries

  • Japan.

Phrase to Complete the Sentence About Đại Việt Civilization

  • "Agricultural civilization... and village culture".

Expression of the Lê Sơ Dynasty's Policies in Văn Miếu Steles

  • Honouring education and examinations.

Final Confucian Exam Held

  • Under the reign of King Bảo Đại.

Famous Trading Port of Đàng Trong in the 16th-17th Centuries

  • Hội An.

Emergence of Chữ Nôm Signifies

  • The people's creativity and cultural acculturation.

Hồng Đức Law Code Considered Progressive Because

  • Of its national character and progressive ideals.

National Title of Việt Nam Established

  • Under the reign of King Lê Thánh Tông.

Meaning of Worshipping Thành Hoàng Làng

  • Stronger solidarity among communities.

Evidence of Developing Internal Trade

  • The development of the agriculture economy.

NOT a Limitation of Đại Việt Civilization

  • Influence of Confucianism.

Accurate Reflection of Đại Việt Civilization's Achievements

  • A brilliant, rich, all-round and unique culture, affirming the identity of a nation.

Appearance of Western Merchants Fueled by

  • By the geography of the European countries during this time.

Important Technical Achievement of the Nguyễn Dynasty

  • Building steam-powered ships.

Lý-Trần Dynasties Revered Buddhism Because

  • The infiltration and attachment of Buddhist ideology was deeply in the minds of the Vietnamese.

Rise of Đại Việt Cities Attributed To

  • Commodity production economy.

MOST Important Factor in the Development of Đại Việt Handicrafts

  • Independent, unified country and agricultural development.

Correct Order of Reforms

  • Hồ Quý Ly - Lê Thánh Tông - Minh Mạng.

Confucianism became the Dominant Ideology Because

  • It actively supported the construction of a centralized government.

Đại Việt Architectural Work Not Yet Recognized by UNESCO

  • Thành Hoàng đế.

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