D and L Form of Sugars: Optical Stereoisomers
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Questions and Answers

In which form of sugars is the OH group attached to the chiral carbon on the right side?

  • Y-sugar
  • D-sugar (correct)
  • X-sugar
  • L-sugar

What is the term for the D and L form of sugars that are optical stereoisomers?

  • Alpha sugars
  • Enantiomers (correct)
  • Diastereomers
  • Beta sugars

Which chiral carbon's OH group attachment determines whether a sugar is D or L?

  • First chiral carbon (correct)
  • Second chiral carbon
  • Third chiral carbon
  • Fourth chiral carbon

What is the configuration of an L-sugar in terms of the OH group attachment?

<p>Left side (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes two sugars that are mirror images but not superimposable?

<p>Stereoisomers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Stereoisomers of Sugars

  • D-sugars have the OH group attached to the chiral carbon on the right.
  • L-sugars have the OH group attached to the chiral carbon on the left.
  • The D and L forms of sugars are termed optical stereoisomers.

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Description

Learn about the D and L forms of sugars, which are optical stereoisomers distinguished by the position of the OH group attached to the chiral carbon. In D-sugars, the OH group is on the right, while in L-sugars, it is on the left.

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