Cytoskeleton Structure and Composition Quiz

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MagicalHeliodor
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16 Questions

Which type of cytoskeletal filaments is mainly responsible for transporting and positioning membrane organelles?

Microtubules

What is the main function of intermediate filaments?

To withstand the mechanical stress when a cell is stretched

Which type of cytoskeletal filaments forms rope-like structures and extends across the cell cytoplasm?

Intermediate filaments

What are microtubules built from?

Tubulin dimers

Which type of cytoskeletal filaments interact with a large number of actin binding proteins and can form stiff structures like microvilli?

Microfilaments

Where are microfilaments localized within the cell?

At the cell cortex

Which type of cytoskeletal filament is composed of alpha and beta-tubulin?

Microtubules

What is the main function of microtubules?

To transport and position membrane organelles

What are the toughest and most durable cytoskeletal filaments?

Intermediate filaments

What type of protein subunits does cytoskeletal proteins form polymers/fibres from?

Tubulin dimers

What do microtubules grow out from near the center of the cell?

Centrosome

Intermediate filaments are mainly responsible for transporting and positioning membrane organelles

False

Microtubules are composed of alpha and beta-tubulin

True

Actin filaments are longer and more flexible than microtubules

False

Microtubules can form cilia and flagella

True

The main function of intermediate filaments is to withstand mechanical stress when a cell is stretched

True

Test your knowledge of the intricate network of protein filaments that make up the cytoskeleton, including its structure and composition. Explore the functions of intermediate filaments, microtubules, and microfilaments in providing mechanical support to cells.

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