Cytoskeleton Structure and Composition Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of cytoskeletal filaments is mainly responsible for transporting and positioning membrane organelles?

  • Intermediate filaments
  • Microtubules (correct)
  • Microfilaments
  • G-actin

What is the main function of intermediate filaments?

  • To withstand the mechanical stress when a cell is stretched (correct)
  • To support plasma membrane
  • To interact with actin binding proteins
  • To form cilia and flagella

Which type of cytoskeletal filaments forms rope-like structures and extends across the cell cytoplasm?

  • Microfilaments
  • Intermediate filaments (correct)
  • G-actin
  • Microtubules

What are microtubules built from?

<p>Tubulin dimers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cytoskeletal filaments interact with a large number of actin binding proteins and can form stiff structures like microvilli?

<p>Microfilaments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are microfilaments localized within the cell?

<p>At the cell cortex (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cytoskeletal filament is composed of alpha and beta-tubulin?

<p>Microtubules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of microtubules?

<p>To transport and position membrane organelles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the toughest and most durable cytoskeletal filaments?

<p>Intermediate filaments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of protein subunits does cytoskeletal proteins form polymers/fibres from?

<p>Tubulin dimers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do microtubules grow out from near the center of the cell?

<p>Centrosome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intermediate filaments are mainly responsible for transporting and positioning membrane organelles

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Microtubules are composed of alpha and beta-tubulin

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Actin filaments are longer and more flexible than microtubules

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Microtubules can form cilia and flagella

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main function of intermediate filaments is to withstand mechanical stress when a cell is stretched

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Cytoskeleton 1.docx

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