Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Biology Quiz

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10 Questions

Which cell type does CMV establish latency in?

Hematopoietic progenitor cells

What is one mechanism by which CMV prevents antigen presentation to T cells?

Inhibiting MHC I molecule expression

In which body fluids can CMV be shed?

Breast milk

What is a common symptom of CMV mononucleosis?

Splenomegaly

How is CMV transmitted in patients attending sexually transmitted disease clinics?

Sexually transmitted

What is the mechanism by which CMV prevents antigen presentation to natural killer (NK) cells?

Preventing expression of MHC I molecules

In CMV mononucleosis, why is heterophile antibody not present, unlike in EBV infection?

CMV infects and activates B cells

What is a characteristic feature of CMV infection in transplant recipients during periods of intense immunosuppression?

Pulmonary infection with interstitial mononuclear infiltrate

How does CMV establish latency in the body?

In hematopoietic progenitor cells in bone marrow

Which organ is primarily affected in CMV infection in solid-organ transplant recipients?

Lung

Test your knowledge on the characteristics of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) including its membership in the Betaherpesvirinae subfamily, ability to carry specific mRNAs into host cells, latency in monocytes, and permissive cells for replication.

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