Cyclone Definition and Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

Where do mid-latitude cyclones typically form?

  • Over the oceans in the mid-latitudes
  • Over the continents in the mid-latitudes (correct)
  • Over the equator in the low-latitudes
  • Over the poles in the high-latitudes

What is a characteristic of mid-latitude cyclones that distinguishes them from tropical cyclones?

  • They do not have a defined eye wall and create a comma shape (correct)
  • They create a donut shape on satellite images
  • They have a well-defined eye wall
  • They are slower moving and cover a larger area

What is the term for a mid-latitude cyclone that strengthens significantly in an extremely short amount of time?

  • Nor'easter
  • Mesocyclone
  • Bombogenesis (correct)
  • Cyclonic storm

What is a mesocyclone?

<p>The transitional stage between a thunderstorm and a tornado (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common effect of polar cyclones on areas that are not prepared for cold temperatures?

<p>Pipes breaking, killing crops, and energy crises (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of cyclonic storms that makes them particularly destructive?

<p>They are relatively slow moving and cover a large area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the wind speed of Hurricane Katrina when it rapidly intensified into a Category 5?

<p>175 mph (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the estimated number of deaths caused by the Great Bhola Cyclone in 1970?

<p>300,000-500,000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of homes in the area were destroyed by the Great Bhola Cyclone?

<p>85% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common effect of mid-latitude cyclones on areas that are not accustomed to winter weather?

<p>Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical latitude range where mid-latitude cyclones form?

<p>Between 30 and 60 degrees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cyclone is associated with severe weather in the wintertime?

<p>Mid-latitude cyclones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What shape do mid-latitude cyclones typically form?

<p>Comma shape (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a thunderstorm that starts spinning?

<p>Mesocyclone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of cyclonic storms that makes them particularly destructive?

<p>Their large size (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the storm surge height during Hurricane Katrina?

<p>Between 25 and 28 feet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the maximum wind speed of Hurricane Katrina when it rapidly intensified into a Category 5?

<p>175 mph (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common effect of mid-latitude cyclones on areas that experience blizzards?

<p>Snow and ice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of polar cyclones that distinguishes them from mid-latitude cyclones?

<p>Their cold temperatures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the transitional stage between a thunderstorm and a tornado?

<p>Mesocyclone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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