Cybersecurity Basics

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Questions and Answers

What is a cybersecurity threat?

Malicious activities by an individual or organization to steal or damage data, gain access to a network system, and disrupt digital life.

Personal data is any information that is used to identify a _____

person

At what levels does data need to be protected?

  • Personal level
  • Organizational level
  • Government level
  • All of the above (correct)

Identity theft involves a cybercriminal stealing a person’s identity for financial gain.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Big data companies collect data from social media platforms and argue that they are _____ customer data.

<p>sharing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the McCumber Cube?

<p>To help organizations evaluate information security initiatives by considering all related factors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of data with their descriptions:

<p>Transactional Data = Buying and selling, production activities and basic organizational operations. Intellectual Property Data = Patents, trademarks, and new product plans. Financial Data = Income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cybersecurity Threats

  • Malicious activities designed to steal or damage data, access networks, and disrupt digital life.
  • Impact individuals, organizations, and governments.

Data Protection Levels

  • Personal: Protecting individual's identity, data, and devices.
  • Organizational: Safeguarding organizational data.
  • Government: Protecting data vital to national security, economic stability, and citizen well-being.

Personal Data

  • Any information used to identify a person.
  • Exists both offline (e.g., name, contact details) and online (e.g., usernames, social media profiles).

Collection of Personal Data

  • Occurs when people access online services like banking apps or social media.
  • Social media companies collect data to target advertising.

Identity Theft

  • Cybercriminals steal a person's identity, causing financial and reputational damage.
  • Can involve stealing money, taking loans in a person's name, and ruining credit rating.

Types of Data

  • Transactional: Information related to buying, selling, production, and basic organizational operations.
  • Intellectual Property: Patents, trademarks, product plans, providing a company with an economic advantage.
  • Financial: Income statements, balance sheets, cash flow statements, offering insights into a company's financial health.

The McCumber Cube

  • Helps organizations evaluate information security initiatives.
  • Considers all factors influencing information security decisions.

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