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Questions and Answers
Cybercrime can be defined as a crime in which a computer is the object of the crime.
Cybercrime can be defined as a crime in which a computer is the object of the crime.
True
The Data Privacy Act of 2012 was implemented to promote data exploitation.
The Data Privacy Act of 2012 was implemented to promote data exploitation.
False
Copyright infringement involves unauthorized use of a copyrighted material.
Copyright infringement involves unauthorized use of a copyrighted material.
True
Hacking refers to authorized access of computer systems.
Hacking refers to authorized access of computer systems.
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Online computer addiction is typically less researched than offline computer addiction.
Online computer addiction is typically less researched than offline computer addiction.
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Plagiarism is the act of imitating the language and thoughts of another author with their authorization.
Plagiarism is the act of imitating the language and thoughts of another author with their authorization.
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The introduction of computer viruses can lead to the corruption or theft of electronic data.
The introduction of computer viruses can lead to the corruption or theft of electronic data.
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Republic Act No. 10175 was enacted to address legal issues concerning offline interactions only.
Republic Act No. 10175 was enacted to address legal issues concerning offline interactions only.
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The penalty for illegally accessing critical infrastructure in the Philippines is between 12-20 years of imprisonment.
The penalty for illegally accessing critical infrastructure in the Philippines is between 12-20 years of imprisonment.
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Phishing is a method used to obtain sensitive information like usernames and passwords through unauthorized means.
Phishing is a method used to obtain sensitive information like usernames and passwords through unauthorized means.
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Digital piracy refers to the legal practice of sharing software and media files over the internet.
Digital piracy refers to the legal practice of sharing software and media files over the internet.
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The maximum fine for electronic theft can reach up to Php 200,000.
The maximum fine for electronic theft can reach up to Php 200,000.
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Cyberbullying is defined as the use of electronic communication to promote friendly interactions.
Cyberbullying is defined as the use of electronic communication to promote friendly interactions.
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Child pornography is a form of child sexual exploitation that can be punished by the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009.
Child pornography is a form of child sexual exploitation that can be punished by the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009.
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Cyber defamation involves privileged statements that may harm a person’s reputation.
Cyber defamation involves privileged statements that may harm a person’s reputation.
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The penalty for engaging in cybersex can include a fine of at least Php 200,000.
The penalty for engaging in cybersex can include a fine of at least Php 200,000.
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Study Notes
Cybercrime Definition
- Cybercrime is a crime where a computer is the object or a tool used to commit an offense.
- It includes hacking, phishing, spamming, and child pornography.
- Cybercriminals misuse technology for accessing sensitive information, business secrets, or malicious purposes.
Cybercrime Laws
- Republic Act No. 10175 (Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012): A Philippine law enacted in 2012, addressing legal issues related to online interactions and internet activities.
- Republic Act No. 10173 (Data Privacy Act of 2012): A Philippine law protecting individual personal information.
Common Forms of Cybercrime
Copyright Infringement
- This is the violation of copyright holder's rights.
- Infringement involves unauthorized use of copyrighted material.
Plagiarism
- Plagiarism is imitating or using another's work without attribution.
Computer Addiction (Online/Offline)
- Offline addiction often involves excessive gaming.
- Online addiction also known as internet addiction, is more frequently studied in scientific research.
- Virtual Self is a persona a person creates online.
Criminal Activities
Hacking
- Unauthorized access to computer systems, servers, or communication systems. This includes corrupting, altering, stealing, or destroying data.
- Introductions of computer viruses corrupting, altering, stealing, or losing data.
- Illegal access, interception, interference.
Computer-related Forgery/Fraud/Identity Theft
- An attempt to get sensitive info like user names, passwords, or credit details. This is often done for malicious reasons.
Electronic Theft (Illegal Downloading, Digital Piracy)
- Illegally copying or selling digital media like music, videos, and software.
- Copyright Infringement Penalty is Php 50,000 – 500,000 and/or imprisonment.
Cyberbullying
- Using electronic communication to bully someone, often through intimidating or threatening messages.
Cybersex
- Intentionally showing sexual content online (or maintaining control of sites showing this content).
- If it involves people in relationships, it is considered a gray area.
- Penalties include Php 200,000 or more and/or jail time.
Child Pornography
- A form of child sexual exploitation.
- Unlawful and punishable in accordance with the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009.
Cyber Defamation
- Spreads false statements harming a person or company's reputation.
- Penalty is 6-12 years imprisonment or higher penalties.
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Description
This quiz explores the definition of cybercrime, common forms of cybercrime, and significant Philippine laws governing online activities. Understand the nuances of hacking, plagiarism, and copyright infringement, along with legal measures like the Cybercrime Prevention Act and Data Privacy Act. Test your knowledge on the vital aspects of cybercrime and its implications.
