Cyberbullying: Definition, Forms, Effects & Prevention

Definition: The use of technology to harass, intimidate, or threaten someone.
Forms:
- Flaming: online arguments or insults
- Harassment: repeated and intentional behaviors
- Cyberstalking: online surveillance or tracking
Effects:
- Emotional distress
- Social isolation
- Decreased self-esteem
- Suicidal thoughts
Prevention strategies:
- Education and awareness
- Parental involvement
- Reporting mechanisms
- Cyberbullying laws and policies

Definition: The study of moral and ethical issues related to the use of technology.
Key concepts:
- Digital citizenship: responsible technology use
- Netiquette: online etiquette and respect
- Online identity: digital footprint and reputation
Issues:
- Privacy and surveillance
- Censorship and free speech
- Digital inequality and access
- Algorithmic bias and fairness

Definition: The protection of personal information and data online.
Concerns:
- Data collection and tracking
- Surveillance and monitoring
- Identity theft and fraud
- Privacy policies and consent
Strategies:
- Privacy settings and controls
- Data encryption and security
- Anonymity and pseudonymity
- Privacy-enhancing technologies

Definition: The ability to locate, evaluate, and use information effectively.
Skills:
- Critical thinking and evaluation
- Source credibility and authority
- Information search and retrieval
- Media and digital literacy
Importance:
- Informed decision-making
- Academic and professional success
- Critical thinking and problem-solving
- Media and information literacy

Definition: The effects of social media on individuals and society.
Positive impacts:
- Social connections and community
- Information sharing and awareness
- Self-expression and identity
- Business and marketing opportunities
Negative impacts:
- Social isolation and loneliness
- Mental health concerns
- Cyberbullying and online harassment
- Information overload and fatigue

Cyberbullying is the use of technology to harass, intimidate, or threaten someone.
Forms of cyberbullying include flaming (online arguments or insults), harassment (repeated and intentional behaviors), and cyberstalking (online surveillance or tracking).
Effects of cyberbullying include emotional distress, social isolation, decreased self-esteem, and suicidal thoughts.

Digital ethics is the study of moral and ethical issues related to the use of technology.
Key concepts in digital ethics include digital citizenship (responsible technology use), netiquette (online etiquette and respect), and online identity (digital footprint and reputation).
Issues in digital ethics include privacy and surveillance, censorship and free speech, digital inequality and access, and algorithmic bias and fairness.

Online privacy refers to the protection of personal information and data online.
Concerns regarding online privacy include data collection and tracking, surveillance and monitoring, identity theft and fraud, and privacy policies and consent.
Strategies for protecting online privacy include using privacy settings and controls, data encryption and security, anonymity and pseudonymity, and privacy-enhancing technologies.

Information literacy is the ability to locate, evaluate, and use information effectively.
Skills required for information literacy include critical thinking and evaluation, source credibility and authority, information search and retrieval, and media and digital literacy.
The importance of information literacy lies in informed decision-making, academic and professional success, critical thinking and problem-solving, and media and information literacy.

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on individuals and society.
Positive impacts of social media include social connections and community, information sharing and awareness, self-expression and identity, and business and marketing opportunities.
Negative impacts of social media include social isolation and loneliness, mental health concerns, cyberbullying and online harassment, and information overload and fatigue.

Cyberbullying is the use of technology to harass, intimidate, or threaten individuals, especially children and adolescents.
Forms of cyberbullying include online harassment, cyberstalking, trolling, and online gossip.
The effects of cyberbullying can lead to emotional distress, anxiety, depression, and even suicidal thoughts.
Prevention strategies include education and awareness programs, parental involvement and monitoring, and reporting mechanisms and incident response.

Critical thinking and media literacy are essential for responsible social media use.
Users must practice responsible posting and sharing.
Cybersecurity and online safety are crucial.

Digital ethics studies the moral and ethical implications of technology use.
Key issues in digital ethics include privacy and surveillance, fairness and bias in algorithms, cybersecurity and data protection, and the digital divide and access.

Information literacy is the ability to locate, evaluate, and use information effectively in the digital age.
Skills essential for information literacy include critical thinking and evaluation, source credibility and verification, information organization and management, and digital literacy and fluency.
Information literacy is important for effective decision-making, avoiding misinformation, and promoting critical thinking and lifelong learning.

Online privacy refers to the protection of personal information and data in the digital environment.
Threats to online privacy include data breaches and hacking, surveillance and tracking, identity theft and fraud, and unwanted data collection and sharing.