Cyberattacks and DoS Attacks Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does DoS stand for in the context of cyber attacks?

  • Denial of Sale
  • Data Overload System
  • Denial of Service (correct)
  • Data or Service Attack
  • Which of the following can unintentionally cause a DoS situation?

  • Failure of hardware
  • Data bandwidth issues
  • Environmental conditions (correct)
  • Failure of Google Cloud
  • What is a DoS attack?

  • A deliberate attempt to disrupt data or service availability (correct)
  • A failure of Equinix in March 2018
  • Choking of data bandwidth
  • Redundant arrangement failures
  • Which of the following is NOT a source of breach of availability in cyber attacks?

    <p>Encryption of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a breach of integrity in cyber security?

    <p>Damage to data consistency, validity, and accuracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attack type targets the confidentiality of data or services?

    <p>Integrity breach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core purpose of a cyberattack?

    <p>To inflict losses to the targeted entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the main areas of cyberattacks in the text?

    <p>Electricity supply servers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the objectives of a hacker for conducting a cyberattack?

    <p>Inflicting damages through cyberterrorism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens in a Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack?

    <p>Attackers flood a system to make it unavailable to users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack involves an attacker intercepting communication between two parties?

    <p>Man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a cybersecurity breach of confidentiality involve?

    <p>Intentionally disclosing client data to third parties without consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of a DoS attack?

    <p>To disrupt the availability of services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common method used in a DoS attack?

    <p>Denial of service (DoS) attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a DoS attack, what may be the consequence of network intrusion?

    <p>Disruption in service availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a DoS attack from other types of cyberattacks?

    <p>Disrupting the availability of online services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a DoS attack impact an authorized user?

    <p>It denies access to online services the user is authorized for</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one malicious activity commonly used in DoS attacks?

    <p>Denial of service (DoS) attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cyberattacks

    • Cyberattacks aim to breach availability, integrity, and confidentiality of data and services.

    Objectives of Cyberattacks

    • Achieving monetary gains
    • Damaging the brand value of the targeted entity
    • Inflicting damages through cyberterrorism
    • Obtaining government and business secrets
    • Warfare cyberattacks
    • Growth hacking email campaign

    Availability Breach

    • Occurs when authorized users are unable to access online services or personal information
    • Denial or unavailability of authorized digital resources
    • Caused by: • Hardware failure • Software malfunction • Data bandwidth choking • Redundant arrangement failures • DoS attacks
    • Examples: Google Cloud failure (2018), Equinix failure (2018)

    Integrity Breach

    • Occurs when data stored on the service provider’s server is damaged, altered, or corrupted
    • Data should remain accurate, consistent, and valid during its stay on the server
    • Caused by malicious activities that compromise data integrity

    Confidentiality Breach

    • Occurs when personal information or data is disclosed to unauthorized parties without consent
    • Examples of confidential data: • Intellectual property • Personal identity information (PII) • Credit card information • Bank account information • Personal education level and health information • Business or trade secrets
    • Caused by: • Theft of employee laptops • Leaving computers with confidential information unattended • Unauthorized access by hackers through malware • Consulting company employees violating confidentiality agreements • Unlawful use of information for personal or business gains
    • Examples of big confidential data breaches: Marriot data breach (2018), Equifax data breach (2017), Adult Friend Finder data breach (2016)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on cyberattacks and DoS attacks with this quiz. Learn about how hackers establish control over servers illegally and deny access to legitimate users, as well as the sources of breach of availability like hardware failures and DoS attacks.

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