Cyber Security Laws and Penalties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What can be the maximum penalty for committing a cyber security crime for the first time?

  • Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 14 years or a fine not exceeding 1 crore taka (correct)
  • Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 20 years or a fine not exceeding 10 crore taka
  • Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 10 years or a fine not exceeding 2 crore taka
  • Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding 50 lakh taka

What is the maximum sentence for an individual who commits a cyber security offense repeatedly?

  • 7 years of imprisonment
  • Lifetime imprisonment (correct)
  • 10 years of imprisonment
  • 5 years of imprisonment with a fine

Which of the following actions would be classified as a cyber security crime?

  • Sending emails without encryption
  • Accessing public Wi-Fi for personal use
  • Using outdated software on personal devices
  • Intentionally damaging critical information infrastructure of another country (correct)

What constitutes an offense related to the publication or broadcast of information that harms religious sentiments?

<p>Intentionally hurting religious sentiment through the publication of provocative material (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential fine for someone found guilty of publishing content that hurts religious sentiments?

<p>10 lakh taka (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for retaining electronic records according to specific laws?

<p>They must be retained in a format that allows for subsequent reference. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition does NOT need to be satisfied for retaining electronic records?

<p>The content should be automatically generated for dispatch. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function is NOT performed by the Controller regarding Certifying Authorities?

<p>Issuing Digital Signature Certificates directly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the roles of the Controller with respect to audits?

<p>Specifying conditions for appointing auditors. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the information retained in electronic form accurately represent?

<p>The original information generated. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a responsibility of the Certifying Authorities as per the Controller's functions?

<p>Laying down duties and responsibilities of Certifying Authorities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following areas can the Controller NOT exercise authority?

<p>Establishing competitive pricing for digital signatures. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a function related to the administration of electronic records?

<p>Facilitating the setup of electronic systems by Certifying Authorities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key priority for addressing economic disparity in Bangladesh?

<p>Mainstreaming social advancement opportunities for disadvantaged groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can ICT applications enhance agricultural productivity?

<p>By disseminating market information and know-how (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is NOT a focus of the ICT support strategy in Bangladesh?

<p>Providing tax incentives for tech startups (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which initiative would help in the preservation of culture and heritage in a digital space?

<p>Generating locally relevant digital content and online services (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial step to minimize disaster response times in Bangladesh?

<p>Implementing effective climate change management programs using ICT (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the expected outcomes of the strategy to enhance productivity through ICT?

<p>Sustainable productivity through automation and management information systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which target group is prioritized for social equity initiatives?

<p>Disadvantaged groups including lower income and minorities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant environmental challenge faced by Bangladesh?

<p>Environmental pollution from rising industrial and consumer wastes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one goal of implementing ICT in government service delivery?

<p>Enhance transparency and accountability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which measure is focused on improving the ICT skills of professionals?

<p>Assess skills and provide targeted training programmes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the intended outcome of establishing an ICT Centre of Excellence?

<p>To teach and conduct research in advanced ICTs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the initiative propose to enhance education quality?

<p>By improving Mathematics, Science, and English education (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does interconnectivity play in government offices?

<p>It facilitates effective data sharing among offices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should ICT literacy be extended to education and research for people with disabilities?

<p>To ensure inclusive access to educational resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary intent of patent law as described?

<p>To ensure inventors receive rewards while enabling widespread use of their inventions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a proposed method for boosting ICT tool use in education?

<p>By integrating ICT courses in all education levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key concept in patent law?

<p>Utility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a focus of the ICT initiatives for professionals?

<p>Adopting continuing education and professional skill enhancement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant challenge does contemporary information technology pose to intellectual property?

<p>Greater ease of replication and distribution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Global Software Piracy Study, what was the global software piracy rate in 2013?

<p>42 percent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What difficulty is mentioned regarding the classification of software works?

<p>Classifying as a program, book, or music. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact has the Internet had on the distribution of copyrighted material?

<p>Facilitated illicit copying and distribution of material. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one consequence of the design of the Internet with respect to copyrighted information?

<p>It enables free transmission and copying of information across systems. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about software piracy is true?

<p>Illegal software copies have led to significant financial losses. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a geographic information system (GIS)?

<p>To display geographic databases and support decision making (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do data visualization systems (DVS) assist users?

<p>By allowing interactive exploration and manipulation of data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the essence of a decision support system (DSS)?

<p>Allowing exploration of possible alternatives without prior specification (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of analysis involves making changes to variables and observing changes in other variables?

<p>What-if analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which analysis is a special case of what-if analysis that focuses on the impact of changes?

<p>Sensitivity analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In using a decision support system, what is a distinguishing feature when compared to management information systems?

<p>DSS responds to alternative what-if changes rather than just demands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which analytical modeling activity is concerned with finding the best course of action among various alternatives?

<p>Optimization analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do GIS and GPS technologies play in business decision making?

<p>They assist in selecting store locations and optimizing routes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Environment-friendly green technologies

Technologies that are designed to protect the environment, reduce pollution, and promote sustainable practices.

Toxic waste disposal

Safe and responsible methods for getting rid of harmful materials

Climate change management

Programs and strategies employed to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Digital divide

The gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not.

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Productivity of SMEs

Boosting the efficiency and output of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

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Agriculture sector and ICTs

Using technology to improve farming methods, market access, and overall productivity in agriculture.

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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

A system that integrates all departments of a business into a single system.

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E-commerce

Buying and selling goods and services online.

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ICT in Government Services

Using Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to deliver government services efficiently and transparently, including monitoring citizen charters and publishing service results.

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ICT Professional Skills

Assessing and addressing skills gaps among ICT professionals through training programs, continuous education, and skill assessments in the industry.

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Academia-Industry Collaboration

Promoting closer ties between educational institutions and the industry to align curriculum with market demands in ICT.

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ICT Literacy in Education

Promoting ICT literacy across all levels of education, from primary to higher education, and vocational training.

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ICT Centre of Excellence

Establishing a specialized center for advanced ICT research and teaching, with long-term funding.

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Public Information Availability(Online)

Ensuring that all public information is available electronically and that ICT-based citizen services are sustainable.

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ICT Monitoring of Projects

Using ICT to monitor the planning, implementation, and effectiveness of development projects.

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ICT access for Disabled

Ensuring access to education and research for people with disabilities and special needs with the help of ICT tools.

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Cyber Security Crime

A criminal act involving the intentional damage or disruption of a computer system, network, or data for malicious purposes, including harm to individuals, critical infrastructure, or national security.

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Cyber Security Punishment

A person convicted of a cyber security crime in Bangladesh can face up to 14 years imprisonment, a fine of up to 1 crore taka, or both. Repeat offenders face lifetime imprisonment and a fine of up to 5 crore taka.

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Religious Sentiment Offense

Publishing or broadcasting content intentionally designed to hurt religious feelings or values through any website or electronic format.

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Religious Sentiment Offense Punishment

A person convicted of publishing or broadcasting content that hurts religious sentiments in Bangladesh can face up to 7 years imprisonment, a fine of up to 10 lac taka, or both.

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Electronic Records Retention

When a law requires keeping documents, records, or information for a certain time, these can be kept electronically if they meet specific conditions, ensuring they are accessible, in their original or equivalent format, and have information about their origin and transmission.

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Electronic Record Accessibility

Electronic records must be stored in a way that allows them to be easily accessed and used for future reference.

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Electronic Record Format

Electronic records must be kept in their original format or a format that accurately represents the original, ensuring that the information remains unchanged.

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Electronic Record Metadata

Electronic records must include information about their origin (where they came from), destination (where they were sent), and the date and time they were sent or received.

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Controller's Function

The Controller is responsible for overseeing the activities of Digital Signature Certifying Authorities (CAs) and ensuring they meet specific standards.

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Certifying Authority Standards

The Controller sets standards for CAs, including qualifications of their employees, business practices, content of advertisements, and the form and content of Digital Signature Certificates.

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Digital Signature Certificate Format

The Controller dictates the specific format and content of Digital Signature Certificates, ensuring consistency and security.

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Certifying Authority Accounts

The Controller specifies the form and manner in which CAs must maintain their financial accounts, ensuring transparency and accountability.

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Patent's Purpose

To ensure inventors get rewarded for their work, but also encourage widespread use of inventions by providing detailed instructions for licensed use.

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Patent Criteria

A patent is granted based on originality, novelty, and invention. This means the invention must be unique, new, and a genuine creation.

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Software's Challenge to IP

Software's easy replication, alteration, and distribution makes it hard to protect intellectual property rights, raising ethical and legal concerns.

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Digital Media vs. Traditional Media

Easy replication, transmission, alteration, and difficulty classifying software makes traditional intellectual property protections less effective.

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Network's Impact on IP

The internet makes it incredibly easy to copy and distribute information worldwide, making it harder to protect intellectual property rights.

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Software Piracy

Illegally copying and distributing software, costing billions of dollars in lost revenue worldwide.

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Copyright & Internet

The internet was designed for free information sharing, including copyrighted material, making it difficult to prevent unauthorized copying and distribution.

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Digital Music Piracy

Illegal copying and distribution of digitized music files online has been happening for decades.

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Geographic Information System (GIS)

A decision support system using geographic databases to create maps and analyze data related to the distribution of people and resources.

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Data Visualization System (DVS)

A system that uses interactive graphics like charts, graphs, and maps to represent complex data and help users discover patterns and anomalies.

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What-if Analysis

A method of exploring the impact of changes to variables or relationships on other variables within a decision support system.

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Sensitivity Analysis

A specific type of what-if analysis that focuses on how changes to a single variable affect the outcome.

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Goal-Seeking Analysis

A method used in decision support systems to determine the input values needed to reach a desired outcome.

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Optimization Analysis

A type of analysis in a decision support system aimed at finding the best possible solution, maximizing profits, or minimizing costs.

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Decision Support Systems (DSS)

Interactive systems that use data analysis techniques to help decision-makers explore various options and make informed decisions.

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How do DSS differ from MIS?

Decision Support Systems (DSS) allow exploring multiple possibilities, unlike Management Information Systems (MIS) which provide pre-specified information.

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Study Notes

IT Governance Summary for Professional Level CA

  • This document summarizes IT Governance as per references for the professional level of Chartered Accountants in Bangladesh.
  • It covers various chapters, encompassing Information Technology policies and laws, decision support systems, IT governance, organisation, and strategy, information systems security, development of solutions, and information systems auditing.
  • The summary includes details on national ICT policy (2009), ICT act (2006), digital security act (2018), and ethical/social issues in IS.
  • The table of contents details chapter numbers and page references for each area.
  • The document was prepared by Md. Sohel Bepary of Rahman Mostafa Alam & Co. Chartered Accountants.

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IT Governance Summary PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on cyber security laws and penalties with this quiz. Explore the various aspects of cyber crimes, including maximum penalties, responsibilities of authorities, and conditions for record retention. See if you can correctly identify the actions that constitute cyber security offenses.

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