Cyber Security Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does LAMP stand for?

Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP

Cybersecurity is not a holistic program to manage Information Technology related security risk.

False (B)

What is a hash function?

A fixed-length string of numbers and letters generated from a mathematical algorithm and an arbitrarily sized message.

How can I protect myself against fake antiviruses?

<p>All (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Botnet is a term derived from the idea of bot networks. In its most basic form, a bot is simply an automated computer program, or robot.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often do all cybersecurity workforce personnel take the Cybersecurity Fundamental training IAW DA PAM 25-2-6?

<p>Every 3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

In accordance with AR 25-2, whose responsibility is it to ensure all users receive initial and annual IA awareness training?

<p>IASO</p> Signup and view all the answers

A security plan is to provide an overview of the security requirements of the system and describe the controls in place or planned for meeting those requirements.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an Incident Response Plan allow for?

<p>A timely and controlled response to security incidents, and attempts to mitigate any damage or loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are website defacement and DoS possible cyberattacks against websites?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What does LAMP stand for?

Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP. It's a common web server setup.

What is a hash function?

A fixed-length string of numbers and letters generated from a mathematical algorithm and an arbitrarily sized message.

What does an Incident Response Plan allow for?

An Incident Response Plan allows for a timely and controlled response to security incidents, and attempts to mitigate any damage or loss.

What is a Botnet?

A term derived from the idea of bot networks. In its most basic form, a bot is simply an automated computer program, or robot.

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What is purpose of a Security plan?

A security plan provides an overview of the security requirements of the system and describes the controls in place or planned for meeting those requirements.

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How often do all cybersecurity workforce personnel take the Cybersecurity Fundamental training?

All cybersecurity workforce personnel take the Cybersecurity Fundamental training every 3 years.

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Whose responsibility is it to ensure all users receive initial and annual IA awareness training?

The IASO (Information Assurance Security Officer) is responsible for ensuring all users receive initial and annual IA awareness training.

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Are website defacement and DoS possible cyberattacks against websites?

Website defacement and DoS (Denial of Service) are indeed possible cyberattacks against websites.

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Study Notes

Cyber Security Fundamentals

  • LAMP Acronym: Represents Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP, a popular stack for web development.

  • Cybersecurity as a Program: It is a holistic program aimed at managing Information Technology-related security risks; asserting otherwise is incorrect.

  • Hash Function: Produces a fixed-length string derived from an algorithm, used to represent arbitrary-sized data (e.g., email, document, image).

  • Protection Against Fake Antivirus: Users should implement all necessary precautions to guard against fraudulent antivirus software.

  • Botnet Definition: A botnet consists of automated programs, or bots, functioning as a network to perform tasks, often related to cybersecurity threats.

  • Cybersecurity Training Frequency: All cybersecurity workforce personnel are required to complete Cybersecurity Fundamental training every three years per DA PAM 25-2-6.

  • IA Awareness Training Responsibility: According to AR 25-2, the Information Assurance Security Officer (IASO) is tasked with ensuring all users receive initial and annual IA awareness training.

  • Purpose of Security Plan: A security plan is designed to outline system security requirements and describe existing or planned controls to meet these requirements.

  • Incident Response Plans: Establishes protocols for timely and controlled responses to security incidents aimed at mitigating damage or loss.

  • Cyberattack Types: Website defacement and Denial of Service (DoS) attacks are recognized as valid types of cyberattacks targeting websites.

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