Cyber Security Fundamentals
6 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a Firewall in a cyber security system?

to monitor and control incoming and outgoing traffic

What is the main goal of a Penetration Tester in a cyber security team?

to simulate cyber attacks to test an organization's defenses

What is the primary objective of implementing Encryption in a cyber security system?

to convert data into a code to protect it from unauthorized access

What is the role of an Incident Responder in a cyber security team?

<p>to respond to and contain cyber security incidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for regularly keeping software and systems up to date?

<p>to prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Two-Factor Authentication?

<p>to add an extra layer of verification to the login process</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Types of Cyber Threats

  • Malware: malicious software designed to harm or exploit a computer system
    • Viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, adware, ransomware
  • Phishing: fraudulent emails, texts, or messages to trick users into revealing sensitive information
  • Ransomware: malware that encrypts data and demands payment to restore access
  • Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks: overwhelming a system with traffic to make it unavailable

Cyber Security Measures

  • Firewalls: network security systems that monitor and control incoming and outgoing traffic
  • Encryption: converting data into a code to protect it from unauthorized access
  • Access Control: restricting access to systems and data based on user identity and privileges
  • Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDPS): monitoring and blocking suspicious traffic
  • Password Management: secure storage and generation of passwords

Cyber Security Best Practices

  • Keep software and systems up to date: regular patching and updates to prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities
  • Use strong and unique passwords: avoid using the same password across multiple accounts
  • Be cautious with emails and attachments: avoid opening suspicious emails and attachments
  • Use two-factor authentication: adding an extra layer of verification to the login process
  • Back up data regularly: protecting against data loss in case of a cyber attack

Cyber Security Careers

  • Security Analyst: identifying and mitigating security threats
  • Penetration Tester: simulating cyber attacks to test an organization's defenses
  • Incident Responder: responding to and containing cyber security incidents
  • Chief Information Security Officer (CISO): overseeing an organization's overall cyber security strategy
  • Cyber Security Consultant: providing expert advice on cyber security best practices and implementation

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Learn about types of cyber threats, cyber security measures, best practices, and career paths. Understand how to protect yourself and organizations from cyber attacks.

More Like This

Computer Security Quiz
5 questions

Computer Security Quiz

CompatibleFriendship1040 avatar
CompatibleFriendship1040
Cyber Security Basics
10 questions

Cyber Security Basics

SplendidAmethyst avatar
SplendidAmethyst
History of Information Security Quiz
27 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser