CVX4344 Session 1: Introduction to Engineering Geology and Course Outline Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Why is it important for Civil Engineering undergraduates to study engineering geology?

  • To explore the history of geology in Sri Lanka
  • To understand the connection between geology and civil engineering (correct)
  • To learn about the two famous dam failures in Texas and California
  • To improve their knowledge of pure science subjects

What misconception do many professionals and students have about the subject of 'Engineering Geology'?

  • They think it only exists in Sri Lanka
  • They believe it is unrelated to civil engineering
  • They think it is purely a science subject
  • They believe it has no engineering content (correct)

When was the subject of Engineering Geology developed?

  • After the two famous dam failures
  • In the 19th century
  • Before the mid-20th century (correct)
  • In Sri Lanka

What event led to civil engineers understanding the importance of ground feasibility for civil engineering structures?

<p>Two famous dam failures in Texas and California (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary connection made by Engineering Geology?

<p>Pure science subject of geology into a totally applied engineering subject of civil engineering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common misconception about the field of 'Geology' according to the text?

<p>'Geology' is often referred to as 'Engineering Geology' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Engineering Geology?

<p>The investigation of engineering and environmental problems arising from the interaction between geology and human activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Professor D. P Krynine, what should precede the design of a structure?

<p>A careful study of the foundation material (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the Greek words 'geo' and 'logos' mean, as explained in the text?

<p>'Geo': planet Earth, 'logos': discourse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the subject matter of Engineering Geology?

<p>The assessment of geological formations' structure, stratigraphy, and ground water conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the science of Geology primarily deal with?

<p>The study of the origin, structure, and history of the Earth and its inhabitants as receded in the rocks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Engineering Geology aim to predict and develop measures for?

<p>Prevention or remediation of geological hazards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the science of Geology?

<p>Study of planet Earth's origin, structure, and history (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT included in the subject matter of Engineering Geology?

<p>Prediction of changes in oceanic currents over time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is derived from the Greek words 'geo' and 'logos'?

<p>'Geology': study about planet Earth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Engineering Geology deal with as part of its subject matter?

<p>Stability analysis parameters for engineering works and earth masses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of this course on Engineering Geology?

<p>To provide a brief understanding of the subject and its connection with other engineering disciplines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the core areas of the course based on?

<p>Basic principles in Engineering Geology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the first section of the course?

<p>Basic understanding of engineering geology and earth's structure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for Civil Engineering undergraduates to study engineering geology?

<p>To understand the correlation of geology with soil and rock mechanics theories (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the course aim to provide about Sri Lankan geology?

<p>General background and theories in basic geology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the second block of the course primarily focus on?

<p>Advanced applications of Engineering Geology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the second section of the course mentioned in the text?

<p>Application of engineering geology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can Engineering Geology help minimize in the event of a massive earthquake?

<p>Loosened soil and rock debris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Engineering Geology aim to do during the design stage of a building?

<p>Assess the risk and potential magnitude of earthquakes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be avoided with thorough knowledge of Engineering Geology during the feasibility and design stages of a project?

<p>Collapse of buildings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily responsible for the collapse of buildings during a massive earthquake?

<p>Failure of underlying soils (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Engineering Geology help understand about natural disasters such as tsunamis and landslides?

<p>Causes behind natural phenomena (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of disasters can be completely mitigated with thorough knowledge in Engineering Geology at the feasibility and design stages of a project?

<p>Man induced disasters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should precede the design stage according to Engineering Geology principles?

<p>Risk assessment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect can be conveniently mitigated with thorough knowledge in Engineering Geology at the service period of a proposed new building?

<p>Foundation failures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common disasters that are mentioned in the text and serve as examples for the importance of Engineering Geology?

<p>Tsunami disaster in 2004 and massive earthquake in China in 2008 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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