Cuts of Beef

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Beef is divided into eight primal ______, which are then further subdivided into sub-primals and finally into individual cuts.

cuts

The ______ primal cut comes from the shoulder and neck area, often used for ground beef.

Chuck

The ______ primal cut comes from the back of the animal, includes tender cuts like tenderloin and strip loin.

Loin

The ______ primal cut comes from the hindquarters, often used for roasts and steaks.

Round

The ______ sub-primal cut from the chuck is often used for steaks and roasts.

Chuck Roll

The ______ is a sub-primal cut from the loin, one of the most tender cuts of beef.

Tenderloin

The ______ is a common beef cut that includes Ribeye, Sirloin, T-bone, Porterhouse, and Filet Mignon.

Steaks

The ______ is a common beef cut that includes Chuck Roast, Rib Roast, Rump Roast, and Beef Brisket.

Roasts

The ______ is a common beef cut that includes Flank Steak, Skirt Steak, Tri-Tip, and Short Ribs.

Other Cuts

Study Notes

Cuts of Beef

Beef is divided into eight primal cuts, which are then further subdivided into sub-primals and finally into individual cuts.

Primal Cuts

  1. Chuck: comes from the shoulder and neck area, often used for ground beef.
  2. Rib: comes from the ribcage area, known for its tenderness and flavor.
  3. Loin: comes from the back of the animal, includes tender cuts like tenderloin and strip loin.
  4. Round: comes from the hindquarters, often used for roasts and steaks.
  5. Brisket: comes from the breast or lower chest area, often cured or smoked.
  6. Shank: comes from the legs, often used for soups and stews.
  7. Flank: comes from the belly area, often used for stir-fries and fajitas.
  8. Short Plate: comes from the front belly area, often used for short ribs and skirt steaks.

Sub-Primal Cuts

  • Chuck Roll: a sub-primal cut from the chuck, often used for steaks and roasts.
  • Ribeye Roll: a sub-primal cut from the rib, known for its marbling and flavor.
  • Tenderloin: a sub-primal cut from the loin, one of the most tender cuts of beef.
  • Tri-Tip: a sub-primal cut from the bottom sirloin, often used for grilling and pan-frying.

Common Beef Cuts

  • Steaks: Ribeye, Sirloin, T-bone, Porterhouse, Filet Mignon
  • Roasts: Chuck Roast, Rib Roast, Rump Roast, Beef Brisket
  • Ground Beef: Ground Chuck, Ground Round, Ground Sirloin
  • Other Cuts: Flank Steak, Skirt Steak, Tri-Tip, Short Ribs

Cuts of Beef

Primal Cuts

  • Beef is divided into 8 primal cuts.
  • Chuck: comes from the shoulder and neck area, often used for ground beef.
  • Rib: comes from the ribcage area, known for its tenderness and flavor.
  • Loin: comes from the back of the animal, includes tender cuts like tenderloin and strip loin.
  • Round: comes from the hindquarters, often used for roasts and steaks.
  • Brisket: comes from the breast or lower chest area, often cured or smoked.
  • Shank: comes from the legs, often used for soups and stews.
  • Flank: comes from the belly area, often used for stir-fries and fajitas.
  • Short Plate: comes from the front belly area, often used for short ribs and skirt steaks.

Sub-Primal Cuts

  • Chuck Roll: a sub-primal cut from the chuck, often used for steaks and roasts.
  • Ribeye Roll: a sub-primal cut from the rib, known for its marbling and flavor.
  • Tenderloin: a sub-primal cut from the loin, one of the most tender cuts of beef.
  • Tri-Tip: a sub-primal cut from the bottom sirloin, often used for grilling and pan-frying.

Common Beef Cuts

  • Steaks: include Ribeye, Sirloin, T-bone, Porterhouse, and Filet Mignon.
  • Roasts: include Chuck Roast, Rib Roast, Rump Roast, and Beef Brisket.
  • Ground Beef: includes Ground Chuck, Ground Round, and Ground Sirloin.
  • Other Cuts: include Flank Steak, Skirt Steak, Tri-Tip, and Short Ribs.

Learn about the eight primal cuts of beef and their sub-primals, including chuck, rib, loin, and round.

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