Cushing's Syndrome Symptoms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the cause of mild hair growth on the upper lip of women with certain medical conditions?

  • Increased estrogen-to-testosterone ratio
  • Decreased estrogen-to-testosterone ratio (correct)
  • Increased testosterone-to-estrogen ratio
  • Decreased testosterone-to-estrogen ratio
  • What is the possible cause of foul-smelling breath in a client with dental prostheses?

  • Steroid inhaler use
  • Periodontal disease (correct)
  • Antihistamine medication
  • Antihypertensive medication
  • What is the possible cause of yellow-tinged patches in the mouth or throat of a client using steroid inhalers or antibiotics?

  • Candidiasis (correct)
  • Antihistamine medication
  • Periodontal disease
  • Antihypertensive medication
  • What are some possible signs of dysphagia?

    <p>Hoarse voice after eating or drinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may promote dental caries and increase the risk of pneumonia?

    <p>Antihistamines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the absence of a gag reflex indicate?

    <p>A neurologic disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some possible side effects of medications that depress saliva production?

    <p>Increased risk of pneumonia and dental caries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may a swollen, red, and painful tongue indicate?

    <p>Vitamin B or riboflavin deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a weak or hoarse voice after eating or drinking suggest?

    <p>Dysphagia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may cause a feeling of inadequate breath intake during a smell evaluation?

    <p>A deviated septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may cause a drooping lower eyelid that keeps it from shutting completely?

    <p>Excessive stretching of the lower eyelid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of a turning in of the lower eyelid that causes the eyelashes to touch the conjunctiva and cornea?

    <p>Entropion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is presbyopia?

    <p>A decreased ability to change shape of the lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pterygium?

    <p>A thickening of the bulbar conjunctiva that grows over the cornea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common symptoms of cataracts?

    <p>Painless blurring of vision and impaired near vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hormonal Influences on Hair Growth

    • Hirsutism, a hormonal imbalance, can cause mild hair growth on the upper lip of women with certain medical conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

    Oral Health Issues

    • Poor dental hygiene and improper cleaning of dental prostheses can lead to foul-smelling breath.
    • Long-term use of steroid inhalers or antibiotics can cause yellow-tinged patches in the mouth or throat due to oral candidiasis.

    Dysphagia

    • Difficulty swallowing, coughing, or choking while eating or drinking are possible signs of dysphagia.

    Oral Health Risks

    • Inadequate oral hygiene and infrequent dental cleanings can promote dental caries and increase the risk of pneumonia.

    Neurological Signs

    • The absence of a gag reflex may indicate neurological disorders, such as a brainstem lesions or neurodegenerative diseases.

    Medication Side Effects

    • Medications that depress saliva production can cause dry mouth, tooth decay, and other oral health issues.

    Tongue Abnormalities

    • A swollen, red, and painful tongue may indicate a bacterial or fungal infection, or a nutritional deficiency.

    Voice Changes

    • A weak or hoarse voice after eating or drinking suggests gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

    Respiratory Issues

    • A feeling of inadequate breath intake during a smell evaluation may indicate respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

    Eye Abnormalities

    • A drooping lower eyelid that cannot shut completely may indicate a neurological disorder, such as myasthenia gravis.
    • A turning in of the lower eyelid, known as entropion, can cause the eyelashes to touch the conjunctiva and cornea, leading to discomfort and vision problems.
    • Presbyopia is an age-related loss of near vision, requiring corrective lenses.

    Eye Diseases

    • A pterygium is a benign growth on the conjunctiva, often caused by prolonged UV exposure.
    • Common symptoms of cataracts include cloudy vision, double vision, and sensitivity to light.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the symptoms of Cushing's Syndrome, including muscle atrophy, reduced range of motion, and changes in hair and nail growth.

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