Current Electricity Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following materials is a good conductor of electricity?

Copper

What is the unit of measurement for electric current?

Ampere

What is the difference between AC and DC current?

AC current changes direction periodically, while DC current flows in one direction only

Which of the following best describes capacitance?

<p>The ability of a material to store electric charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of measurement for capacitance?

<p>Farads</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors affect the capacitance of a capacitor?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Conductors of Electricity

  • Copper is a good conductor of electricity, along with other metals like gold, silver, and aluminum.

Electric Current Measurement

  • The unit of measurement for electric current is the ampere (A).

AC and DC Current

  • AC (Alternating Current) reverses direction periodically, whereas DC (Direct Current) flows in one direction only.
  • AC is commonly used in households, while DC is used in electronic devices like batteries.

Capacitance

  • Capacitance is the ability of a device to store electric charge, measured by the amount of electric charge stored per unit of electric potential.

Capacitance Measurement

  • The unit of measurement for capacitance is the farad (F).

Factors Affecting Capacitance

  • The capacitance of a capacitor is affected by factors like the distance between the plates, the area of the plates, and the material between the plates (dielectric).
  • Increasing the area of the plates or decreasing the distance between them increases capacitance, while changing the dielectric material can also affect the capacitance.

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