Cumulative & Periodic Sentences Quiz

Definitions and Characteristics

• Periodic Sentence: Features the main clause at the end, leading to a buildup of suspense before revealing the main idea.
• Cumulative Sentence: Begins with a main clause followed by additional information, allowing for descriptive elaboration.

Usage and Effects

• Periodic Sentences: Effective in persuasive writing, as they create suspense that can engage the reader’s interest.
• Cumulative Sentences: Useful for describing settings or explaining theories, providing a fuller picture right from the start.

Examples

• Example of a Periodic Sentence: "After he hurt all of those people, I don't think I could ever really trust him again." This structure delays the main point, enhancing emotional impact.
• Example of a Cumulative Sentence: "Nothing could deflect that wall of water, sweeping away trees and boulders, engulfing streets and villages, churning and roaring like a creature in pain." This sentence paints a vivid image, emphasizing the chaos and intensity of the scene.