Chapter 2 - Cultural Assessment
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes social determinants of health (SDOH)?

  • Non-medical factors that shape a person's health (correct)
  • Genetic predispositions to diseases
  • Medical treatments and procedures
  • Individual lifestyle choices only

Culture is static and does not change over time.

False (B)

What is the primary goal of cultural data collection?

to assess health beliefs and values

_____ refers to a social group that may possess shared traits such as common geographic origin, migratory status, religion, language, values, traditions, or symbols, and food preferences.

<p>Ethnicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Culture = Complex phenomenon that includes attitudes, beliefs, self-definitions, norms, roles, and values Race = Social construct referring to a group of people with similar physical characteristics Spirituality = Connection to something larger than oneself and belief in transcendence Religion = Organized system of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)

Conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age that impact health and well-being.

Cultural Data Collection

Collecting information about a person's cultural background to ensure effective care.

Culture

Learned, shared, adaptable, and ever-changing aspects that define a group's beliefs and behaviors.

Cultural Competence

Ability to provide care that is sensitive to and respectful of individual cultural differences.

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Spirituality

A sense of connection to something larger than oneself, often involving a belief in transcendence.

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Study Notes

Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)

  • SDOH are non-medical factors influencing health.
  • These factors encompass conditions related to where people are born, live, work, and age.
  • SDOH impact overall health and well-being.

Cultural Data Collection

  • Cultural data collection involves assessing individuals, families, and communities.
  • It focuses on health beliefs and values.
  • Effective care involves understanding and working with patients' beliefs and values.
  • Treating patients with respect, consideration, and sensitivity is crucial.

Culture

  • Culture is a complex system encompassing attitudes, beliefs, self-definitions, norms, roles, and values.
  • Culture functions as a communication network.
  • Key characteristics of culture:
    • Learned through language acquisition and socialization from birth.
    • Shared by all members of the same cultural group.
    • Adapted to environmental and resource conditions.
    • Dynamic and continuously changing.

Cultural Competence

  • Cultural competency requires questions about patients' unique cultures.
  • Identifying cultural factors influencing health beliefs is essential.

Cultural Terms and Definitions

  • Race: Self-identified group with shared physical characteristics (social construct).
  • Ethnicity: Social group sharing traits like geographic origin, migration, religion, language, values, traditions, symbols, and food preferences.
  • Spirituality: Connection to something larger than oneself, belief in transcendence.
  • Religion: Organized system of beliefs about the universe, often including religious practices and services.

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Description

This quiz explores the social determinants of health (SDOH) and the importance of cultural data collection in healthcare. Understanding the non-medical factors that influence health, as well as individuals' beliefs and values, is crucial for providing effective and respectful care. Test your knowledge on how culture shapes health-related behaviors and attitudes.

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