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Questions and Answers
What does culture encompass according to sociologists?
What does culture encompass according to sociologists?
- Values, beliefs, language, and common practices (correct)
- Social hierarchy and political systems
- Economic aspects and material possessions
- Religious beliefs and rituals
How is culture related to social structure and economic aspects of society?
How is culture related to social structure and economic aspects of society?
- Culture is distinct from social structure and economic aspects, but it is connected to them, continuously informing and being informed by them (correct)
- Culture is subordinate to social structure and economic aspects
- Culture is the primary driver of social structure and economic aspects
- Culture is entirely independent of social structure and economic aspects
What is the role of adherence to culture?
What is the role of adherence to culture?
- It defines a person as part of a collective (correct)
- It leads to isolation from society
- It restricts personal freedom
- It has no impact on an individual's identity
What are the tangible aspects of culture?
What are the tangible aspects of culture?
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How is culture described in terms of being continuous and integrative?
How is culture described in terms of being continuous and integrative?
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Study Notes
Culture and Society
- Culture encompasses the shared values, beliefs, norms, and customs of a group or society, shaping their behavior, perceptions, and interactions.
Culture and Social Structure
- Culture is intertwined with social structure, as it influences the organization and functioning of institutions, social roles, and relationships within a society.
Culture and Economic Aspects
- Economic systems, activities, and innovations are also shaped by cultural values, norms, and beliefs, which in turn affect the distribution of resources, production, and consumption.
Adherence to Culture
- Adherence to culture provides individuals with a sense of identity, belonging, and meaning, as well as guidance for navigating social situations and making decisions.
Tangible Aspects of Culture
- Tangible aspects of culture include artifacts, such as art, architecture, clothing, and material goods, which reflect and express the values, beliefs, and norms of a society.
Characteristics of Culture
- Culture is described as continuous, meaning it is transmitted and adapted across generations, and integrative, meaning it brings together diverse elements into a coherent whole, shaping a society's unique identity.
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