Cultural Adjustment and Culture Shock
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Questions and Answers

What is the stage where expatriates may become dependent on someone from their own country who has lived in the new culture for a long time?

  • Re-entry shock stage
  • Cultural familiarization stage
  • Initial euphoria stage (correct)
  • Adjustment stage
  • What is a common behavior of expatriates during the initial stage of cultural shock?

  • They make friends with locals
  • They try to integrate the new culture with their own beliefs
  • They complain about the new culture and make stereotypes of the locals (correct)
  • They try to learn the language quickly
  • What is the stage where expatriates eventually learn to deal with the differences and develop a positive attitude towards the new culture?

  • Re-entry shock stage
  • Adjustment stage (correct)
  • Acceptance or acculturation stage
  • Initial euphoria stage
  • What is the outcome of going through the cultural adaptation process?

    <p>Expatriates develop a bicultural identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last stage of cultural shock, experienced when expatriates return to their home country?

    <p>Re-entry shock stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of researchers studying culture shock?

    <p>To help people prepare for and adapt to new cultural environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of research on culture shock over the past thirty years?

    <p>The reactions and experiences of travelers, business or working people, and international students during the first few months in a new country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of people during the Honeymoon stage of culture shock?

    <p>They think the new culture is ideal and much better than their own</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the little problems and frustrations during the Shock stage of culture shock?

    <p>They appear much bigger and more significant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the first stage of culture shock called the Tourist stage?

    <p>Because tourists generally do not stay in a place long enough to have culture shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feeling experienced by people during the Shock stage of culture shock?

    <p>Confusion and loneliness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of culture shock that affects people to different degrees?

    <p>The severity of the Shock stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Culture Shock Stages

    • The initial stage is the Honeymoon (or Tourist) stage, where everything is exciting and new, and the new culture is perceived as ideal or better than one's own.
    • This stage can last from a few days to several months.
    • During this stage, one quickly recovers from frustrations or problems, and the people in the new culture are seen as very nice.

    The Shock Stage

    • The second stage is the Shock Stage, where all the little problems and frustrations appear much bigger.
    • One may feel worried that others want to rob or cheat them, and feel confused and lonely.
    • In this stage, one may become dependent on someone from their own country who has lived in the new culture for a long time.
    • Expatriates may find other expatriates and complain together about the new culture, making stereotypes of the people from that culture.
    • One may miss their own country and culture a lot, and may even try to go home if possible.

    The Adjustment Stage

    • The third stage is the Adjustment Stage, where one learns to deal with the differences if they decide to stay.
    • One may try to integrate the new culture with their own beliefs.
    • Learning the language and making more friends are key aspects of this stage.
    • One may have occasional crises, but develops a positive attitude towards the challenges.

    The Acceptance or Acculturation Stage

    • The fourth stage is the Acceptance or Acculturation Stage, where one can live with the new culture.
    • Although it is difficult to be completely assimilated, one goes through important personal changes and growth as they become integrated into the new culture.
    • One develops a bicultural identity.

    Re-entry Shock

    • The last stage is Re-entry Shock, which is the shock of coming back home.
    • One may feel like a stranger in their own culture after returning from their time in another country.
    • Nobody wants to relive those fascinating, cultural memories, leading to feelings of isolation.

    Understanding Culture Shock

    • Researchers aim to help people prepare for and adapt to new cultural environments by understanding culture shock.
    • Culture shock is a normal process that most people experience.
    • It's essential to give oneself time and remind oneself that it will not be permanent.
    • Studying or living in a foreign country can be exciting, but also difficult, especially if the culture is very different from one's own.
    • Research has shown that there is a predictable sequence of stages that people undergo during culture shock.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of cultural adjustment and culture shock, a phenomenon experienced by people living or studying in a foreign country. Learn about the reactions and experiences of travelers, businesspeople, and international students during their first few months in a new country.

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