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Questions and Answers
Which tool is used for functional testing of web-based applications?
Which tool is used for functional testing of web-based applications?
What is the purpose of using Cucumber with Selenium?
What is the purpose of using Cucumber with Selenium?
What is the role of the Cucumber BDD framework in software development?
What is the role of the Cucumber BDD framework in software development?
Which language is commonly used with Selenium?
Which language is commonly used with Selenium?
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What is the purpose of the Gherkin language in Cucumber?
What is the purpose of the Gherkin language in Cucumber?
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How can you install the Jenkins Git Plugin?
How can you install the Jenkins Git Plugin?
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What is the purpose of the GitHub Plugin for Eclipse?
What is the purpose of the GitHub Plugin for Eclipse?
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Which platform is GitHub built on top of?
Which platform is GitHub built on top of?
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What does GitHub allow you to do with your project?
What does GitHub allow you to do with your project?
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What are the advantages of using GitHub for Selenium?
What are the advantages of using GitHub for Selenium?
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What components need to be installed before integrating Selenium and GitHub?
What components need to be installed before integrating Selenium and GitHub?
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Where can you find the installation steps for Maven and Jenkins?
Where can you find the installation steps for Maven and Jenkins?
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What is the first step to install Git Binaries?
What is the first step to install Git Binaries?
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What is the purpose of creating a start menu folder for Git?
What is the purpose of creating a start menu folder for Git?
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Which item is required before using Cucumber with Selenium?
Which item is required before using Cucumber with Selenium?
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How can you download the required jar files for Cucumber?
How can you download the required jar files for Cucumber?
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What is the purpose of the 'Features' folder in Cucumber?
What is the purpose of the 'Features' folder in Cucumber?
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Which annotation is used to set properties for a cucumber test?
Which annotation is used to set properties for a cucumber test?
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What is the purpose of the 'Steps.java' script file in Cucumber?
What is the purpose of the 'Steps.java' script file in Cucumber?
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How can you execute a Cucumber script?
How can you execute a Cucumber script?
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What is the output of executing the 'Runner.java' script?
What is the output of executing the 'Runner.java' script?
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Which step should be performed first when updating the script?
Which step should be performed first when updating the script?
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What does the output show after executing the updated script?
What does the output show after executing the updated script?
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What is the purpose of Cucumber?
What is the purpose of Cucumber?
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What can Cucumber be integrated with?
What can Cucumber be integrated with?
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What is Selenium?
What is Selenium?
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Who can understand Cucumber?
Who can understand Cucumber?
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What is recommended before reading tutorials on Webdriver?
What is recommended before reading tutorials on Webdriver?
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What is the purpose of the Selenium tutorial on Guru99?
What is the purpose of the Selenium tutorial on Guru99?
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What is the topic page on GitHub related to Guru99 for?
What is the topic page on GitHub related to Guru99 for?
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Study Notes
Functional Testing and Tools
- Selenium is a widely-used tool for functional testing of web-based applications.
Cucumber and Selenium
- Cucumber is designed to work with Selenium to enhance behavior-driven development (BDD) practices.
- Cucumber allows stakeholders, including non-programmers, to understand test cases through plain language.
Cucumber BDD Framework
- Cucumber's role in software development focuses on collaboration between technical and non-technical team members through the use of scenarios.
- It promotes a clear understanding of requirements via executable specifications.
Language in Selenium
- Java is the most commonly used programming language with Selenium for writing test scripts.
Gherkin Language
- Gherkin is used in Cucumber to create human-readable feature files, defining test scenarios in a structured format.
Jenkins and Plugins
- To install the Jenkins Git Plugin, access the Jenkins dashboard, go to "Manage Jenkins," then "Manage Plugins," and select the Git Plugin for installation.
- The GitHub Plugin for Eclipse facilitates seamless repository management and version control directly from the Eclipse IDE.
GitHub Information
- GitHub is built on top of Git, a version control system that manages source code changes.
- GitHub enables collaboration on projects by allowing users to track changes, review code, and manage project documentation.
Benefits of GitHub for Selenium
- Using GitHub for Selenium projects enhances version control, collaboration, and ease of sharing automation scripts among team members.
Prerequisites for Integration
- Before integrating Selenium with GitHub, install Selenium WebDriver, Java (JDK), and Maven.
- Installation steps for Maven and Jenkins can typically be found in the documentation of their respective official websites.
Installing Git Binaries
- The first step to install Git Binaries involves downloading the appropriate installer for your operating system from the official Git website.
- Creating a start menu folder for Git helps organize the application and provides quick access to Git commands.
Cucumber Requirements
- The JUnit library is required before using Cucumber with Selenium to manage the execution of tests.
- Download Cucumber-required jar files from the official Cucumber site or Maven repositories.
Cucumber Structure
- The 'Features' folder in Cucumber contains feature files that define the functionality to be tested.
- The
@CucumberOptions
annotation is used to set different properties for a Cucumber test scenario.
Cucumber Test Execution
- The 'Steps.java' script file contains step definitions that link Gherkin steps to corresponding executable code.
- To execute a Cucumber script, run the
Runner.java
script which acts as the test runner.
Script Execution and Updates
- The output of executing the 'Runner.java' script provides the test results, indicating if all scenarios have passed or failed.
- Before updating any script, always perform a backup to preserve the previous version.
- The output after executing an updated script reflects changes made, verifying new or revised features.
Overview of Cucumber
- Cucumber serves to automate acceptance testing by allowing teams to write tests in a language understandable by all stakeholders.
- It can be integrated with various tools, including Selenium and other testing frameworks.
Understanding Cucumber
- Cucumber is designed for users of all technical backgrounds, making it accessible for business analysts and testers as well.
- It’s recommended to have familiarity with BDD principles before diving into Webdriver tutorials.
Resources and Tutorials
- The Selenium tutorial on Guru99 provides step-by-step instructions on implementing Selenium for web testing.
- The topic page on GitHub related to Guru99 focuses on sharing resources, code snippets, or documentation to aid learners.
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Description
Learn how to download and install the necessary jar files for integrating Cucumber with Selenium.