Cubozoa (Box Jellyfish) Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Why is it called box jellyfish?

The bell is box-shaped.

It has similar morphology with what group?

Scyphozoans

What makes Cubozoa different from scyphozoans?

Arrangement of their tentacles

How are their tentacles arranged?

<p>Muscular pads at the corners of the square bell canopy with one or more tentacles attached to each padalium.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In some cases, what may the digestive system do?

<p>Extend into the pedalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the arrangement of the nematocyst and what is the purpose of that arrangement?

<p>Spiral configuration along the tentacles, effectively to subdue and capture prey.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Cubozoans have that forms unusual eyes?

<p>Cornea, lens, and retina.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can cornea, lens, and retina be called true organs?

<p>Made from a number of interactive tissues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many eyes do Rhopalia have and for what purpose?

<p>Three sets of eyes, active and effective for hunting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Box Jellyfish Overview

  • The bell of box jellyfish is uniquely shaped like a box, contributing to their common name.
  • Box jellyfish are classified under the class Cubozoa.

Morphological Similarity

  • Cubozoans share similar morphology with scyphozoans, another class of jellyfish.

Tentacle Arrangement

  • The arrangement of tentacles distinguishes cubozoans from scyphozoans, providing them with unique hunting capabilities.

Tentacle Structure

  • Tentacles are attached to muscular pads called pedalia located at the corners of the square canopy, allowing for effective locomotion and feeding.

Digestive System

  • In certain instances, the digestive system may extend into the pedalia, affecting how cubozoans digest their prey.

Nematocyst Configuration

  • Nematocysts are arranged in a spiral configuration along the tentacles, enhancing their ability to subdue and capture prey effectively.

Eye Structure

  • Cubozoans possess complex eyes made up of cornea, lens, and retina, showcasing advanced visual systems.

True Organs

  • The eye components—cornea, lens, and retina—are considered true organs due to their formation from multiple interactive tissues.

Rhopalia and Vision

  • Cubozoans have three sets of eyes within their Rhopalia, providing them active and effective vision crucial for hunting.

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Description

Dive into the fascinating world of Cubozoa, commonly known as box jellyfish, with these flashcards. Explore their unique morphology, including the box-shaped bell and distinctive tentacle arrangement. Perfect for biology enthusiasts wanting to learn more about this intriguing marine creature.

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