CT Scan Technology: Fourth Generation Scanners
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between the X-ray source and fan beam in a fourth-generation scanner?

  • The X-ray source rotates, while the fan beam is stationary.
  • The X-ray source and fan beam both rotate. (correct)
  • The fan beam is stationary, while the X-ray source moves up and down.
  • The X-ray source is stationary, while the fan beam rotates.
  • What is the typical scan time for a fourth-generation scanner?

  • Around 2 seconds (correct)
  • Around 30 seconds
  • Around 1 minute
  • Around 10 minutes
  • How many detectors are typically present in a fourth-generation scanner?

  • 600 to 1200
  • 4800 to 12000
  • 600 to 4800 (correct)
  • 1200 to 6000
  • What is the relationship between the number of detectors and the number of views in a fourth-generation scanner?

    <p>The number of detectors is equal to the number of views.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of both third- and fourth-generation systems?

    <p>They are both commercially available.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fourth-Generation CT Scanner

    • X-ray source and fan beam rotate about the isocenter, while the detector array remains stationary.
    • Detector array consists of 600 to 4800 independent detectors in a circle, surrounding the patient.
    • Scan times are less than those of third-generation scanners, approximately 2 seconds.
    • Number of views equals the number of detectors.

    Detector Geometries

    • Two geometries are used in fourth-generation systems:
      • Rotating x-ray source inside a fixed detector array
      • Rotating x-ray source outside a nutating detector array

    Commercial Availability

    • Both third- and fourth-generation systems are commercially available with advanced configurations.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fourth generation of CT scan technology, including fan beam, fixed detectors, and scan times. Learn about the features and advantages of this scanner type.

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