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CSS Selector in Selenium (medium)
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CSS Selector in Selenium (medium)

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Questions and Answers

Which symbol is used in CSS Selector to select an element by its class?

  • *
  • . (correct)
  • #
  • ^

    • Which HTML tag is used to access an element in CSS Selector?

  • input (correct)
  • a
  • span
  • div

    • What is the syntax for using CSS Selector to select an element by its class?

  • css=tag.class (correct)
  • css=tag:contains("inner text")
  • css=tag[attribute=value]
  • css=tag#id

    • When multiple elements have the same HTML tag and name, which element will be recognized by Selenium IDE?

    <p>The first element in the source code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the syntax for using CSS Selector to select an element by its attribute value?

    <p>css=tag[attribute=value]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using CSS Selector with class and attribute, what symbol is used to separate the class and attribute?

    <p>[</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the syntax for using CSS Selector to select an element by its inner text?

    <p>css=tag:contains(&quot;inner text&quot;)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using CSS Selector to select an element by its inner text, what symbol is used to enclose the inner text?

    <p>&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the HTML tag used to access the 'Last Name' text box in Mercury Tours' Registration page?

    <p>input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the HTML tag used to access the 'Email or Phone' text box in Facebook?

    <p>input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTML tag is used for the 'Password' label on Mercury Tours' homepage?

    <p>font</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What attributes does the 'Password' label on Mercury Tours' homepage not have?

    <p>class, id, and name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be entered in Selenium IDE's Target box to access the 'Password' label?

    <p>css=font:contains(&quot;Password:&quot;)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the inner text in Selenium IDE's Target is replaced with 'Boston'?

    <p>The 'Boston to San Francisco' label becomes highlighted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syntax is used to locate an element by tag and ID in CSS Selector?

    <p>css=tag#id</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syntax is used to locate an element by tag and class in CSS Selector?

    <p>css=tag.class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syntax is used to locate an element by tag and attribute in CSS Selector?

    <p>css=tag[attribute=value]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syntax is used to locate an element by tag, class, and attribute in CSS Selector?

    <p>css=tag.class[attribute=value]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the syntax to locate an element with the tag 'input' and the ID 'email' in CSS Selector?

    <p>css=input#email</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the syntax to locate an element with the tag 'input' and the class 'inputtext' in CSS Selector?

    <p>css=input.inputtext</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about CSS Selectors in Selenium?

    <p>CSS Selectors are used to identify elements based on HTML tag, id, class, and attributes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using CSS Selectors in Selenium?

    <p>To identify elements based on a combination of HTML tag, id, class, and attributes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a valid format for a CSS Locator in Selenium?

    <p>tag#id</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the hash sign (#) in a CSS Locator with ID?

    <p>To indicate that the following value is the ID of the element being accessed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the syntax for using a CSS Locator with ID in Selenium?

    <p>css=tag#id</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the HTML tag and ID of the Facebook's 'Email or Phone' text box?

    <p>input and email</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the correct CSS Selector to access the Facebook's 'Email or Phone' text box using its ID?

    <p>css=input#email</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using CSS Selectors in Selenium IDE?

    <p>To locate elements in Selenium IDE based on HTML tag, id, class, and attributes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common locating strategy of advanced Selenium users?

    <p>Using CSS Selectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different types of CSS Locator in Selenium IDE?

    <p>Tag and ID, Tag and class, Tag and attribute, Tag, class, and attribute, Inner text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CSS Selectors in Selenium

    • The dot (.) symbol is used to select an element by its class in CSS Selector.

    HTML Tags in Selenium

    • The input HTML tag is used to access an element in CSS Selector.

    Selecting Elements by Class

    • The syntax for selecting an element by its class is .classname.

    Selecting Elements with Multiple Identical Tags and Names

    • When multiple elements have the same HTML tag and name, Selenium IDE will recognize the first element.

    Selecting Elements by Attribute Value

    • The syntax for selecting an element by its attribute value is [attribute="value"].

    Selecting Elements by Class and Attribute

    • The syntax for selecting an element by its class and attribute is .classname[attribute="value"], where the class and attribute are separated by a space.

    Selecting Elements by Inner Text

    • The syntax for selecting an element by its inner text is :contains("innertext"), where the inner text is enclosed in double quotes.

    Accessing Elements in Mercury Tours

    • The input HTML tag is used to access the 'Last Name' text box in Mercury Tours' Registration page.

    Accessing Elements in Facebook

    • The input HTML tag is used to access the 'Email or Phone' text box in Facebook.

    Password Label in Mercury Tours

    • The HTML tag used for the 'Password' label on Mercury Tours' homepage is label.
    • The 'Password' label on Mercury Tours' homepage does not have the id or name attributes.
    • The syntax to access the 'Password' label is css=label:contains("Password").

    Replacing Inner Text in Selenium IDE

    • When the inner text in Selenium IDE's Target is replaced with 'Boston', the element with the inner text 'Boston' will be located.

    Locating Elements in CSS Selector

    • The syntax to locate an element by tag and ID is tag#id.
    • The syntax to locate an element by tag and class is tag.classname.
    • The syntax to locate an element by tag and attribute is tag[attribute="value"].
    • The syntax to locate an element by tag, class, and attribute is tag.classname[attribute="value"].
    • The syntax to locate an element with the tag 'input' and the ID 'email' is input#email.
    • The syntax to locate an element with the tag 'input' and the class 'inputtext' is input.inputtext.

    CSS Selectors in Selenium

    • CSS Selectors are used to locate elements in Selenium.
    • CSS Selectors are more efficient and flexible than XPath.
    • The purpose of using CSS Selectors in Selenium is to locate elements more efficiently.
    • A valid format for a CSS Locator in Selenium is css=locator.
    • The hash sign (#) in a CSS Locator with ID is used to denote the ID.
    • The syntax for using a CSS Locator with ID in Selenium is css=#id.

    Facebook's 'Email or Phone' Text Box

    • The HTML tag and ID of the Facebook's 'Email or Phone' text box are input and email, respectively.
    • The correct CSS Selector to access the Facebook's 'Email or Phone' text box using its ID is css=#email.

    Advanced Selenium Users

    • The most common locating strategy of advanced Selenium users is CSS Selectors.
    • The different types of CSS Locator in Selenium IDE are by ID, class, attribute, and combination of these.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on CSS Selectors in Selenium with this quiz! Learn about the string patterns used to identify elements based on HTML tags, ids, classes, and attributes. Discover why CSS Selectors are a popular locating strategy among advanced Selenium users.

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