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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the Sn in the network architecture?
What is the primary function of the Sn in the network architecture?
What type of network protocol is likely to be used in this network?
What type of network protocol is likely to be used in this network?
What is the purpose of the c in the network diagram?
What is the purpose of the c in the network diagram?
What type of network is depicted in the diagram?
What type of network is depicted in the diagram?
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What is the primary responsibility of the Sn in the network?
What is the primary responsibility of the Sn in the network?
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What is the benefit of using a Sn in the network?
What is the benefit of using a Sn in the network?
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What is the purpose of the a. in the network diagram?
What is the purpose of the a. in the network diagram?
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What type of error detection is likely used in this network?
What type of error detection is likely used in this network?
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What is the primary function of the network protocol used in this network?
What is the primary function of the network protocol used in this network?
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What is the benefit of using a c. in the network?
What is the benefit of using a c. in the network?
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What type of network architecture is depicted in the diagram?
What type of network architecture is depicted in the diagram?
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What is the primary function of the 'R' nodes in the diagram?
What is the primary function of the 'R' nodes in the diagram?
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What type of error detection is likely being used in this network?
What type of error detection is likely being used in this network?
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Which network protocol is likely being used for data transmission?
Which network protocol is likely being used for data transmission?
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What type of wireless network is depicted in the diagram?
What type of wireless network is depicted in the diagram?
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What is the purpose of the 'u' nodes in the diagram?
What is the purpose of the 'u' nodes in the diagram?
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What type of network topology is depicted in the diagram?
What type of network topology is depicted in the diagram?
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What is the primary function of the 'A' nodes in the diagram?
What is the primary function of the 'A' nodes in the diagram?
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What is the purpose of the 'e' nodes in the diagram?
What is the purpose of the 'e' nodes in the diagram?
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What type of network device is represented by the 'h' nodes in the diagram?
What type of network device is represented by the 'h' nodes in the diagram?
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What is the term for a number of compute elements connected in a way that enables parallel computing for a large set of applications?
What is the term for a number of compute elements connected in a way that enables parallel computing for a large set of applications?
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What is the classification system used to categorize parallel computers, developed by Flynn in 1972?
What is the classification system used to categorize parallel computers, developed by Flynn in 1972?
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What is the characteristic of shared memory in parallel computing?
What is the characteristic of shared memory in parallel computing?
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What is the characteristic of distributed memory in parallel computing?
What is the characteristic of distributed memory in parallel computing?
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What is the term for a single processor that contains multiple processing cores?
What is the term for a single processor that contains multiple processing cores?
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What is the term for multiple CPU chips per node?
What is the term for multiple CPU chips per node?
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What is the term for a system that uses a single set of instructions to perform operations on multiple data streams?
What is the term for a system that uses a single set of instructions to perform operations on multiple data streams?
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What is the term for a system that uses multiple instructions to perform operations on multiple data streams?
What is the term for a system that uses multiple instructions to perform operations on multiple data streams?
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What is the term for a system that uses a single instruction to perform operations on a single data stream?
What is the term for a system that uses a single instruction to perform operations on a single data stream?
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What is the term for a system that uses multiple instructions to perform operations on a single data stream?
What is the term for a system that uses multiple instructions to perform operations on a single data stream?
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Study Notes
Parallel Computing and Parallel Computers
- Parallel computing is a cooperative way of solving a problem by multiple compute elements.
- A parallel computer is a system that connects multiple compute elements to perform parallel computing for various applications.
Classification of Parallel Computers
- Flynn's classification (1972) divides parallel computers into four categories:
- SISD (Single-Instruction, Single-Data): single instruction, single data stream
- SIMD (Single-Instruction, Multiple-Data): single instruction, multiple data streams
- MISD (Multiple-Instruction, Single-Data): multiple instructions, single data stream
- MIMD (Multiple-Instruction, Multiple-Data): multiple instructions, multiple data streams
Shared Memory vs Distributed Memory
- Shared memory systems have a single cache-coherent address space.
- Distributed memory systems do not have a cache-coherent single address space.
- Multi-core processors are an example of shared memory systems.
- Clusters are an example of distributed memory systems.I apologize, but the text you provided appears to be a jumbled collection of letters and symbols, making it difficult to extract meaningful information or key facts. It does not appear to be a coherent text or a list of questions that can be used to generate study notes.
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Description
This quiz covers the basics of parallel computing, including parallel programming abstractions and classification of parallel computers.