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CSCI465/ECEN433: Introduction to Parallel Computing
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CSCI465/ECEN433: Introduction to Parallel Computing

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Sn in the network architecture?

  • Switching (correct)
  • Encryption
  • Routing
  • Modulation
  • What type of network protocol is likely to be used in this network?

  • UDP/IP
  • TCP/IP (correct)
  • HTTP/IP
  • FTP/IP
  • What is the purpose of the c in the network diagram?

  • Network routing
  • Wireless access point
  • Data transmission
  • Error detection (correct)
  • What type of network is depicted in the diagram?

    <p>Wired network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Sn in the network?

    <p>Network routing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using a Sn in the network?

    <p>Reduced network congestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the a. in the network diagram?

    <p>Device identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of error detection is likely used in this network?

    <p>Checksum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the network protocol used in this network?

    <p>Data transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using a c. in the network?

    <p>Reduced network errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network architecture is depicted in the diagram?

    <p>Client-Server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the 'R' nodes in the diagram?

    <p>Network routing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of error detection is likely being used in this network?

    <p>Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network protocol is likely being used for data transmission?

    <p>TCP/IP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of wireless network is depicted in the diagram?

    <p>Infrastructure network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'u' nodes in the diagram?

    <p>User access point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network topology is depicted in the diagram?

    <p>Star topology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the 'A' nodes in the diagram?

    <p>Access point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'e' nodes in the diagram?

    <p>Data transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network device is represented by the 'h' nodes in the diagram?

    <p>Router</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a number of compute elements connected in a way that enables parallel computing for a large set of applications?

    <p>Parallel Computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification system used to categorize parallel computers, developed by Flynn in 1972?

    <p>SISD, SIMD, MISD, MIMD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of shared memory in parallel computing?

    <p>A single cache-coherent address space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of distributed memory in parallel computing?

    <p>No cache-coherent single address space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a single processor that contains multiple processing cores?

    <p>Multi-core processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for multiple CPU chips per node?

    <p>Multiple CPU chips per node</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a system that uses a single set of instructions to perform operations on multiple data streams?

    <p>SIMD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a system that uses multiple instructions to perform operations on multiple data streams?

    <p>MIMD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a system that uses a single instruction to perform operations on a single data stream?

    <p>SISD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a system that uses multiple instructions to perform operations on a single data stream?

    <p>MISD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Parallel Computing and Parallel Computers

    • Parallel computing is a cooperative way of solving a problem by multiple compute elements.
    • A parallel computer is a system that connects multiple compute elements to perform parallel computing for various applications.

    Classification of Parallel Computers

    • Flynn's classification (1972) divides parallel computers into four categories:
      • SISD (Single-Instruction, Single-Data): single instruction, single data stream
      • SIMD (Single-Instruction, Multiple-Data): single instruction, multiple data streams
      • MISD (Multiple-Instruction, Single-Data): multiple instructions, single data stream
      • MIMD (Multiple-Instruction, Multiple-Data): multiple instructions, multiple data streams

    Shared Memory vs Distributed Memory

    • Shared memory systems have a single cache-coherent address space.
    • Distributed memory systems do not have a cache-coherent single address space.
    • Multi-core processors are an example of shared memory systems.
    • Clusters are an example of distributed memory systems.I apologize, but the text you provided appears to be a jumbled collection of letters and symbols, making it difficult to extract meaningful information or key facts. It does not appear to be a coherent text or a list of questions that can be used to generate study notes.

    If you could provide a clear and readable text or a list of questions, I would be happy to help you generate study notes.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of parallel computing, including parallel programming abstractions and classification of parallel computers.

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