CSC1208: OOP Techniques - JAVA Lecture 2 Spring 2024

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of adding braces {} after an if statement?

  • To create a new code block for variable declarations
  • To force the else clause to match the correct if clause (correct)
  • To indicate the end of the if statement
  • To increase the readability of the code

What type of error is caused by adding a semicolon at the end of an if clause?

  • Compilation error
  • Logic error (correct)
  • Syntax error
  • Runtime error

Which logical operator is used to negate a boolean expression?

  • ^
  • ! (correct)
  • &&
  • ||

Given the expression (age > 18) && (weight > 140), what would be the result if age is 24 and weight is 140?

<p>false (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which logical operator is used to represent the exclusive or operation?

<p>^ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using the next-line block style for if statements?

<p>To improve code readability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for the switch-expression in a switch statement?

<p>Must be of type char, byte, short, or int (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When comparing a case value to the switch-expression, what is required about the data types?

<p>They must match the data type of the switch-expression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a switch statement, what happens if the break statement is not included in a case?

<p>The next case will be executed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the default case in a switch statement?

<p>To execute when none of the specified cases matches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a valid data type for the switch-expression in a switch statement?

<p>boolean (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the resulting statements in a case statement executed based on in a switch statement?

<p>When the value in the case statement matches the switch-expression value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default value of a boolean data type in Java?

<p>'false' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Java, what is the default size of a double data type?

<p>8 bytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the output of the program execution shown in the code snippet?

<p>'The area for the circle of radius 20 is 1256.636' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will be the value of 'area' if 'radius' is assigned a value of 10 in the program execution?

<p>62.8309 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is correct regarding Java input and output devices?

<p>Java uses System.in for standard input and System.out for standard output. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default value of a char data type in Java?

<p>'\u0000' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 'radius' in the program execution is set to 0, what will be the value of 'area'?

<p>-0.0 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'int' data type in Java occupies how many bytes by default?

<p>4 bytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'float' data type in Java occupies how many bytes by default?

<p>-4 bytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'long' data type in Java occupies how many bytes by default?

<p>-8 bytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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