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Questions and Answers
What percentage of the module assessment is based on examination marks?
What percentage of the module assessment is based on examination marks?
- 70% (correct)
- 50%
- 30%
- 10%
Which of the following aspects is a core topic in computer science?
Which of the following aspects is a core topic in computer science?
- Web Development
- Operating Systems
- Networking
- Databases (correct)
What is the minimum requirement to pass the module?
What is the minimum requirement to pass the module?
- Pass both the assessed coursework and the examination (correct)
- Pass the coursework only
- Pass the examination only
- No specific requirement
Which of the following statements about databases is NOT true?
Which of the following statements about databases is NOT true?
Who is one of the lecturers for the course?
Who is one of the lecturers for the course?
What is a major disadvantage of traditional file systems mentioned in the content?
What is a major disadvantage of traditional file systems mentioned in the content?
Which of the following references is deemed essential for the module?
Which of the following references is deemed essential for the module?
What does the content suggest about the value of a company?
What does the content suggest about the value of a company?
What is one of the main objectives of the CS 307 course?
What is one of the main objectives of the CS 307 course?
Which of the following skills is NOT listed as an intellectual skill in the course learning outcomes?
Which of the following skills is NOT listed as an intellectual skill in the course learning outcomes?
What technology is introduced as part of the course outline for database querying?
What technology is introduced as part of the course outline for database querying?
Which process is essential for ensuring that database tables are structured optimally?
Which process is essential for ensuring that database tables are structured optimally?
Which aspect of databases does the course aim to develop an understanding of?
Which aspect of databases does the course aim to develop an understanding of?
Which content area is NOT included in the course outline?
Which content area is NOT included in the course outline?
What is the aim of using Entity Relationship (E-R) modeling in database design?
What is the aim of using Entity Relationship (E-R) modeling in database design?
What is an essential skill related to database management learned in this course?
What is an essential skill related to database management learned in this course?
What is the primary role of a Database Management System (DBMS)?
What is the primary role of a Database Management System (DBMS)?
Which SQL command is used to add new data to a database?
Which SQL command is used to add new data to a database?
What is meant by 'data persistence' in a database system?
What is meant by 'data persistence' in a database system?
Which of the following is NOT a function of a DBMS?
Which of the following is NOT a function of a DBMS?
What does 'access control' in a database system ensure?
What does 'access control' in a database system ensure?
All of the following are requirements of a Database System EXCEPT:
All of the following are requirements of a Database System EXCEPT:
Which SQL command is used to modify existing data in a database?
Which SQL command is used to modify existing data in a database?
What is one of the benefits of a DBMS concerning data integrity?
What is one of the benefits of a DBMS concerning data integrity?
What is a primary characteristic of traditional file systems?
What is a primary characteristic of traditional file systems?
Which statement best defines 'data'?
Which statement best defines 'data'?
What does a database primarily represent?
What does a database primarily represent?
Which one of these is NOT a limitation of traditional file systems?
Which one of these is NOT a limitation of traditional file systems?
What is the purpose of a database?
What is the purpose of a database?
What implication does the Data Protection Act 1984 have on data?
What implication does the Data Protection Act 1984 have on data?
In a traditional file system, which of the following is true about programmer access?
In a traditional file system, which of the following is true about programmer access?
What is a potential issue with having redundant data in a file system?
What is a potential issue with having redundant data in a file system?
Flashcards
Database
Database
A structured collection of data, organized and managed to share information effectively. Think of it as a digital filing system for all your information.
Data Model
Data Model
A structured way to represent data that defines relationships between different elements, like tables, columns, and rows. It's like a blueprint for your database.
Relational Database Model
Relational Database Model
A popular database model that organizes data into tables with rows and columns. It's like a spreadsheet but with powerful features for managing relationships between data.
Entity Relationship (ER) Modeling
Entity Relationship (ER) Modeling
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Normalization
Normalization
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SQL (Structured Query Language)
SQL (Structured Query Language)
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Distributed Database Management Systems
Distributed Database Management Systems
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Concurrency Control
Concurrency Control
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What are database systems?
What are database systems?
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What's the purpose of a database?
What's the purpose of a database?
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What is database management?
What is database management?
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How do databases improve data sharing?
How do databases improve data sharing?
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Why are databases crucial in computer science?
Why are databases crucial in computer science?
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What are the learning objectives for database studies?
What are the learning objectives for database studies?
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How is the database course structured?
How is the database course structured?
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How is the database course assessed?
How is the database course assessed?
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What is data?
What is data?
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What is a database?
What is a database?
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What is a mini-world in the context of a database?
What is a mini-world in the context of a database?
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What is a traditional file system?
What is a traditional file system?
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What is data redundancy?
What is data redundancy?
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What is data inconsistency?
What is data inconsistency?
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Why can data be redundant and inconsistent in traditional file systems?
Why can data be redundant and inconsistent in traditional file systems?
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What are the limitations of traditional file systems?
What are the limitations of traditional file systems?
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What is a Database Management System (DBMS)?
What is a Database Management System (DBMS)?
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What are the key functions of a DBMS?
What are the key functions of a DBMS?
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What is Concurrency Control in database systems?
What is Concurrency Control in database systems?
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What is Resilience in database systems?
What is Resilience in database systems?
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What is Access Control in database systems?
What is Access Control in database systems?
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What is Persistence in database systems?
What is Persistence in database systems?
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Study Notes
Course Information
- Course Title: CS 307 - Database Design and Management
- Instructor: Dr. Tanko Ishaya
- University: University of Jos
Course Objectives
- Learn and explore fundamental principles of databases, design, and management systems
- Gain practical experience in database design and implementation based on relational principles
- Enable students to design and use databases to support applications
- Understand the implications of database design
- Develop an understanding of current and future database technology
Learning Outcomes
- Develop databases using relational modeling techniques (Entity-Relationship modelling and Normalisation)
- Compare relational data models and relational algebra
- Create and query relational databases using SQL and other relevant technologies for interfacing databases to the internet
- Recognise the need for future developments in database technologies
Course Outline
- Database systems
- Data models, including the relational database model
- Entity-Relationship (ER) modeling
- Database table normalization
- Advanced data modeling
- Introduction to Structured Query Language (SQL)
- Advanced SQL
- Database design
- Transaction management and concurrency control
- Database performance tuning and query optimization
- Distributed database management systems
- Database connectivity and web technologies
- Database administration and security
Why Study Databases?
- Many computer applications deal with large amounts of information
- Database systems provide tools for storing, searching, and managing this information
- Databases are a core topic in computer science
- Basic database system concepts are expected knowledge for computer science graduates
Course Organization
- The course is structured in three parts: lectures, labs, and self-study
- Lectures are taught by Dr. Tanko Ishaya
- Lab sessions are conducted by lab officers
- Online course documentation is available on Moodle
Module Assessments
- Assessed coursework accounts for 30% of the final grade
- Examination accounts for 70% of the final grade
- Students must pass both assessed coursework and the examination to pass the module
Module References
- Essential texts:
- Rob & Coronel, Database Systems: Design, Implementation, and Management (8th edition)
- Elmasri & Navathe, Fundamentals of Database Systems (5th edition)
- Recommended texts:
- Jones & Monk, Databases in Theory and Practice
- Connolly & Begg, Database Systems: A Practical Approach to Design, Implementation, and Management (2nd edition)
- Further reading resources are provided, including MySQL and PostgreSQL User Guides
The Data, the People, and the Organisation
- The value of a company lies in its people and its information assets. These assets are crucial for future success.
Traditional File Systems
- Older file systems often had problems with redundancy, inconsistency in data storage formats, and difficulties integrating data from different applications
What is Data?
- Data is a series of observations, measurements or facts
- Computer systems operate on data
- The 1984 Data Protection Act may be relevant
What is a Database?
- A database is a collection of related data with implicit meaning
- It represents aspects of the real world (mini-world or Universe of Discourse)
- Databases are designed for specific purposes and user groups with intended applications
Database Systems
- Database Management Systems (DBMSs) are software for defining, constructing, and manipulating databases in applications
Requirements of a Database System
- Efficiency: Needed for accessing and modifying large datasets
- Resilience: Essential to prevent data loss during hardware or software failures
- Access Control: Critical to allow authorized users to consistently access the system
- Persistence: Data needs to remain consistent even after changes or upgrades occur
Developing a Database Application
- There is a defined process that includes: conceptual, schema, and physical design phases. The DBMS and its related system characteristics also play a vital role in creating the database application
Classification of Database Systems
- Categorisation of database systems can be based on:
- Recent Past technologies: Hierarchical and Network databases
- Current mainstream technologies: Relational databases
- Future mainstream technologies: Object-oriented, object-relational, and deductive databases
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