CRWT 111 Week 3 - Nature of Text

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is considered an academic text?

Research Paper (correct)

Business Letter

Blog Post

Novel

What is a key characteristic of academic texts?

Meant for general public awareness

Undergo peer-review (correct)

Written for entertainment

Informal language style

What type of text typically includes a brief evaluative paragraph following citations?

Annotated Bibliography (correct)

Editorial

Essay

Lab Report

Which of the following texts primarily serves to communicate a company’s position or policy?

Business Letter Signup and view all the answers

Which question is most relevant to consider when evaluating the nature of a text?

Who is the intended audience? Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a lab report from other types of texts?

It provides a detailed account of experimental findings. Signup and view all the answers

Which type of text typically expresses personal opinions on current issues?

Editorial Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a novel?

A fiction narrative about human experiences Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'author's bias' refer to?

An opinion or prejudice that affects the author's writing. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following indicates a sign of bias in writing?

Using extreme statements designed to evoke emotional responses. Signup and view all the answers

How can one recognize an author's stance?

By analyzing the words and expressions used to convey opinion. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'audience' refer to in the context of writing?

The intended group for which the text is written. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of biased writing?

Using unbiased, supported arguments. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an academic article?

To contribute to the field and expand knowledge Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of non-academic texts?

To provide technical jargon for specialists Signup and view all the answers

Which question would help assess the author’s purpose of a text?

Is the author's stance about the topic clear? Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a likely purpose of a non-academic text?

To advertise a product or service Signup and view all the answers

What might indicate that a text is biased?

Strong language favoring one perspective Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate purpose of the peer-review process?

To maintain the integrity of science by filtering out invalid articles Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of an author's credentials?

They reflect the author's qualifications to write on a topic. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes non-academic texts?

They are often written for the general public and may lack factual accuracy Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors can influence an author's bias?

Educational background Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to consider whether the research was sponsored by a specific company?

It helps to understand the author's personal gain. Signup and view all the answers

What role does the editor play in the peer-review process?

To send the article to several experts for evaluation Signup and view all the answers

What could indicate that an author is considered an authority on a topic?

They have an extensive educational background. Signup and view all the answers

In what way do academic texts differ from non-academic texts in terms of language?

Academic texts use formal language, while non-academic texts use informal language Signup and view all the answers

What happens after an article is submitted for peer review?

The editor decides if it should be published, modified, or rejected Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential consequence of an author's bias?

Skewed perspective on the topic. Signup and view all the answers

How might an author's gender affect their writing?

It influences the author's thematic choices. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of academic texts?

They often use casual and emotional language Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is NOT relevant to an author's credibility?

The author's number of social media followers. Signup and view all the answers

What is a common quality of articles published in non-academic sources?

They may not be accurate or useful since they are not reviewed Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes bias in writing?

An opinion that influences neutrality. Signup and view all the answers

What typically happens to an article after revisions requested by reviewers are made?

The editor decides on its publication status again Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nature of Text

Understanding text types enhances topics comprehension and argumentation skills.
Differentiation between academic and non-academic texts is crucial for research and assessments.

Academic vs Non-Academic Text

Academic Texts: Authored by experts, often peer-reviewed, organized references, primary sources.
- Research papers, essays, lab reports, annotated bibliographies, business letters.
Non-Academic Texts: Written by anyone, focus on creativity over credibility, secondary sources, references not required.
- Editorials, blog posts, novels, articles in magazines/newspapers.

Academic Text Features

Targeted at an academic audience.
Aims to inform and argue based on solid evidence.
Uses formal, objective language with a standard structure.
Contains citations and references.

Non-Academic Text Features

Geared towards the general public.
Aims to inform, entertain, or persuade without strict structure.
Employs informal, emotional, or subjective language.
Typically lacks citations and references.

Author's Credentials and Bias

Knowing the author’s qualifications helps assess authority on a topic:
- Educational background, previous publications, presentation of authority.
Author's bias can impact neutrality, influenced by:
- Political beliefs, cultural background, financial interests, gender, age, educational status.

Recognizing Author's Bias

Look for one-sided arguments, generalizations, and extreme statements lacking support.
Bias may suggest a lack of credibility in non-academic sources.

Author's Stance, Audience, and Purpose

Stance: The author’s position reflected through word choice (e.g., "benefit," "threat").
Audience: Identifies target readers (academic vs. general public).
Purpose:
- Academic texts aim to contribute to knowledge or research.
- Non-academic texts may inform, persuade, warn, entertain, or advertise.

Assessment Questions

To evaluate text nature, consider:
- Is it academic or non-academic?
- What are the author's credentials?
- Is there evident bias?
- What is the author's stance?
- Who is the intended audience?
- What is the author’s purpose?

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Description

This quiz focuses on understanding the nature of academic and non-academic texts. It covers key concepts such as author credibility, bias, and the importance of distinguishing between facts and opinions. Prepare to enhance your critical reading and writing skills.