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Questions and Answers
Where should the top of the crutch rest when the patient is standing erect?
In a 4-point gait with crutches, what should be avoided?
When using a cane, on which side should it be held?
How should one go downstairs when using a cane?
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Which lower limb should assume the first full weight-bearing step on level surfaces when using a cane?
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What is the correct sequence for walking up stairs with crutches?
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In the 2-point gait using crutches, when should you move the unaffected weight-bearing foot forward?
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What is the correct instruction for walking down stairs with crutches?
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What is the primary purpose of a walker when walking with an affected leg?
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Which statement is true about using a walker according to the text?
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What should you avoid doing with a walker according to the text?
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Study Notes
Crutch Usage
- The top of the crutch should rest about 1-2 inches below the armpit when the patient is standing erect.
Gait with Crutches
- In a 4-point gait, avoid having both crutches on one side of the body.
Cane Usage
- A cane should be held on the unaffected side.
- When going downstairs with a cane, lead with the cane and take small steps.
- The unaffected lower limb should assume the first full weight-bearing step on level surfaces.
Walking with Crutches
- The correct sequence for walking up stairs with crutches is: bring the good leg up, then bring the crutches up, and finally bring the affected leg up.
- In the 2-point gait using crutches, move the unaffected weight-bearing foot forward when the crutch is in place.
- When walking down stairs with crutches, lead with the crutches and take small steps, then bring the good leg down, and finally bring the affected leg down.
Walker Usage
- The primary purpose of a walker is to provide additional support and balance when walking with an affected leg.
- According to the text, it is true that a walker provides additional support and stability.
- Avoid leaning on the walker or putting too much weight on it.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the proper use of crutches, canes, and walkers with this quiz. Learn about important guidelines such as the positioning of crutches under the axilla, hand grip alignment, and elbow flexion angles. Practice different gait techniques like the 4-point weight-bearing gait.
