Cross-Cultural Competence in Societal Engagement
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key aspects psychologists are concerned about when engaging in personal and professional self-reflection?

  • Unconscious biases only (correct)
  • Economic barriers only
  • Cultural identities only
  • Geographic influences only

    • In the context of personal and professional self-reflection, what do psychologists aim to increase the probability of?

  • Avoiding community relationships
  • Increasing their income
  • Benefiting individuals with their services (correct)
  • Ignoring cultural identities

    • Which of the following is NOT a part of the systemic and structural influences/barriers that psychologists reflect on?

  • Historical trauma
  • Occupation (correct)
  • Religion
  • Culture

    • What expectation do psychologists have regarding their professional relationships, as described in the text?

    <p>Demonstrating the highest degree of integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle is highlighted as being subordinate to the principles of respect for the dignity of persons and responsible caring in the text?

    <p>Integrity in Relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cultural safety depend on?

    <p>The recipient of the professional service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation is the ongoing review of the informed consent process necessary?

    <p>With all clients in professional relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must guide professional activities according to the guideline?

    <p>Respect for individual dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What skills should professionals work on according to the guideline?

    <p>Developing trauma-informed practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to understand cultural views of mental health?

    <p>To better serve diverse communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of integrity in relationships as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Avoidance of conflicts of interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In professional psychology, why is it important for psychologists to be aware of their own experiences and beliefs?

    <p>To maintain objectivity and minimize bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should psychologists integrate into their attempts to be objective and unbiased?

    <p>Awareness of personal influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Principle IV: Responsibility to Society emphasize for psychologists?

    <p>Balancing societal responsibility with integrity in relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text suggest psychologists handle conflicts between societal interests and individual well-being?

    <p>By not sacrificing dignity and integrity for societal goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a skill related to cultural safety as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Avoiding seeking community opportunities and experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of incorporating cultural safety into psychological services?

    <p>Being aware of the importance of cultural awareness and respect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to be aware of personal and professional biases in the context of cultural safety?

    <p>To ensure services are provided respectfully and without assumptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does acknowledging and working to alleviate power differentials in healthcare services entail?

    <p>Recognizing and addressing disparities in healthcare provision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can professionals enhance their knowledge when working with Indigenous communities according to the text?

    <p>Accessing community opportunities, experiences, and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of professional self-reflection, what does it mean to ensure that all activities are 'culturally safe'?

    <p>Being aware of potential positive and negative effects of each interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to provide respectful feedback to colleagues and officials when systemic barriers impact access and quality of services?

    <p>To address and improve the impact of systemic barriers on services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text emphasize the role of professional self-reflection in interactions?

    <p>By recognizing potential negative effects and striving to avoid harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of being 'open to feedback' according to the text?

    <p>To ensure cultural safety and meet professional expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does providing respectful feedback contribute to promoting cultural safety in professional practice?

    <p>It assists in addressing systemic barriers to access and quality services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as a crucial step before psychologists begin any major work in a new setting?

    <p>Obtaining guidance from appropriate members of the organization, community or people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration for psychologists related to societal issues as highlighted in the text?

    <p>Being well-informed of social and cultural context issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What guiding principles are recommended for psychologists working with Indigenous communities?

    <p>Cultural allyship, humility, collaboration, critical reflection, respect, and social justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should psychologists avoid when engaging in professional activities according to the text?

    <p>Promoting any activity that contravenes international humanitarian law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Canadian Psychological Association (2018) report recommend regarding psychology's response to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada’s Report?

    <p>Adopting guiding principles like cultural allyship, humility, collaboration, critical reflection, respect, and social justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What knowledge demonstrates psychologists' understanding of the lack of preparation in formal education to serve Indigenous individuals/communities?

    <p>Reading the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada’s Calls to Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legal aspect do psychologists need to be familiar with to provide competent practice for Indigenous peoples?

    <p>Canadian Human Rights Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document is acknowledged for recognizing and affirming the existing treaty rights of Indigenous peoples in Canada?

    <p>Section 35 of the Canadian Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do psychologists acknowledge the impact of misguided assimilation efforts on Indigenous peoples?

    <p>By acknowledging intergenerational trauma effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of competent practice that psychologists aim to support through professional self-reflection?

    <p>Competent practice for Indigenous individuals/communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for psychologists to be familiar with the Canadian Human Rights Act?

    <p>To provide professional services to Indigenous individuals/communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect that psychologists must understand when reflecting on their professional practice?

    <p>Adverse impact of assimilation efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should psychologists read to gain insights into providing professional services to Indigenous individuals/communities?

    <p>Canadian Psychological Association's Response to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada’s Report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impacts do psychologists aim to address by acknowledging intergenerational trauma effects?

    <p>Impacts of misguided assimilation efforts on Indigenous peoples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation can psychologists proceed with psychological services without first seeking informed consent from all competent persons?

    <p>In case of emergencies like a natural disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances may psychologists initially proceed with providing psychological services without fully informed consent?

    <p>During emergency situations to alleviate urgent circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tool is mentioned in the text to assist patients in maintaining compliance with treatment while in the community?

    <p>Community Treatment Order (CTO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When working with individuals under a Community Treatment Order (CTO), what should psychologists be familiar with?

    <p>The Mental Health Act and the principles of informed consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Alberta, what cycle does a Community Treatment Order aim to break for patients in the community?

    <p>The cycle of involuntary hospitalization, decompensation, and rehospitalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the informed consent process aim to empower and protect?

    <p>Both clients and psychologists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Informed consent includes addressing likely benefits, risks, alternative modalities, and what other key topic?

    <p>Confidentiality protections and limitations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What right does the text emphasize in the context of informed consent?

    <p>Right to refuse or withdraw at any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Apart from clients, who else can potentially participate in the communication facilitated by the psychologist as per the text?

    <p>Client's family or guardian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a crucial aspect that psychologists need to inform clients about regarding informed consent?

    <p>How to rescind consent if needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of psychologists regarding disclosing information to potential foreseeable victims or those in authority?

    <p>Psychologists may disclose information based on a reasoned analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines whether a minor can consent to their medical treatment independently?

    <p>The minor's ability to understand the relevant information and appreciate consequences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor psychologists must consider when providing informed consent to clients with reduced decision-making capacity?

    <p>The client's competency to understand the consequences of their decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is crucial for psychologists to consider when treating a minor as a mature minor?

    <p>The minor's age and maturity, dependency on parents, and complexity of treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In scenarios where clients are mandated to receive services by a court, what additional aspect should be explicitly communicated during the informed consent process?

    <p>Potential risks and benefits of the services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do psychologists need to document their reasoning for disclosure in a client's file?

    <p>To have a written record for any legal claims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When clients appear to lack an understanding of the provided information or the foreseeable consequences, what may psychologists assume about their ability to provide consent?

    <p>They may not have decision-making capacity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario can a minor in Canada make decisions about their medical treatment independently?

    <p>If they understand the proposed treatment and its consequences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which cases do psychologists generally assume that adult clients have the capacity to provide their own consent to services?

    <p>When the client is unwilling to participate in treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration in the informed consent process for mandated clients beyond risks and benefits of participating?

    <p>Explaining the consequences of not participating in services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration for psychologists when determining if a young person is a mature minor?

    <p>The potential impact of family relationships on decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situation can psychologists disclose information about a mature minor to their guardians without consent?

    <p>If the information is ordered for release by a Court</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor that may impact a young person's ability to understand information and consequences?

    <p>Intellectual capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When determining if a young person's views are stable, what should psychologists consider?

    <p>Whether the views align with core values and remain stable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should psychologists do to ensure they uphold a mature minor's privacy rights?

    <p>Document informed consent discussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of failing to obtain informed consent, according to the text?

    <p>The psychologist may face disciplinary actions and complaints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of professional psychology, why is obtaining informed consent considered essential?

    <p>It establishes the parameters of the professional relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the reasons translating the concept of informed consent into practice is often complex?

    <p>Each client situation is unique and diverse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be a consequence if psychologists fail to translate informed consent into practice effectively?

    <p>Psychologists may face legal charges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does seeking informed consent help establish in the professional relationship?

    <p>Parameters of the professional relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of providing services to a minor, when are psychologists generally not required to obtain informed consent from both parents or all guardians?

    <p>When either parent or any guardian individually has the right to consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when providing services to a minor as suggested in the text?

    <p>Ensuring transparency and objectivity by seeking informed consent from all guardians when possible and practical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for psychologists providing Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD) services as per the text?

    <p>Compliance with all relevant federal and provincial laws along with adherence to ethical standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must psychologists ensure before providing MAiD psychological services?

    <p>Compliance with all relevant federal and provincial laws in all respects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do psychologists need to obtain informed consent when engaged by a minor's guardian(s) to provide services to the minor?

    <p>Before providing services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should psychologists advise all guardians at the outset of when a minor has been deemed mature?

    <p>The potential limitations for sharing confidential information</p> Signup and view all the answers

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