Crop Production in India 2023-24

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Questions and Answers

Which state produced the highest amount of wheat in million tonnes?

  • Uttar Pradesh (correct)
  • Punjab
  • Haryana
  • Madhya Pradesh

What was the per cent share of rice production from Telangana?

  • 15.39%
  • 12.17% (correct)
  • 10.15%
  • 11.06%

Which oilseed had the highest production in Rajasthan?

  • Soyabean
  • Sunflower
  • Rapeseed & Mustard (correct)
  • Groundnut

How much sugarcane was produced in Uttar Pradesh?

<p>205.56 million tonnes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which state had the largest production of jute and mesta?

<p>West Bengal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which crop had a major production in Madhya Pradesh among foodgrains?

<p>Wheat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following had the least cumulative per cent share of production?

<p>Tur (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which state produced the most grams among the three largest producing states?

<p>Madhya Pradesh (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rice Production in Telangana

Telangana produced 16.63 million tonnes of rice in 2023-24, which constitutes 12.17% of all India rice production.

Wheat Production in Punjab

Punjab produced 17.78 million tonnes of wheat in 2023-24, representing 15.75% of India's total wheat production.

Oilseed Production in Gujarat

Gujarat produced 7.19 million tonnes of oilseeds in 2023-24, accounting for 18.15% of all India oilseeds.

Sugarcane Production in Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh's sugarcane production in 2023-24 was 205.56 million tonnes, representing 46.45% of total sugarcane production in India.

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Groundnut Production in Gujarat

Gujarat accounts for a substantial portion of India's groundnut production (45.12%) with a production of 4.64 million tonnes in 2023-24.

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Cotton Production in Maharashtra

Maharashtra produced 8.05 million bales (170 kg each) of cotton in 2023-24, representing 24.74% of India's cotton production.

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Jute Production in West Bengal

West Bengal's production of jute and mesta in 2023-24 was 7.87 million tonnes which is the majority (80.97%).

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Maize Production in Karnataka

Karnataka produced 5.49 million tonnes of maize in 2023-24, constituting 15.39% of total maize production in India.

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Study Notes

Crop Production in India (2023-24)

  • Foodgrains:

    • Rice production highest in Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal. Telangana and Uttar Pradesh combined account for a significant share of the country's rice production.
    • Wheat production leads in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Punjab. These three states have the largest wheat production shares.
    • Maize production is highest in Karnataka, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh. These states collectively dominate the Maize production.
    • Total Nutri/Coarse Cereals production is largest in Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Madhya Pradesh in combined totals.
    • Significant Tur production in Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh.
    • Major gram production in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra, combining for the largest share.
    • Total pulses highest in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra.
    • Total foodgrains production highest in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Punjab.
  • Oilseeds:

    • Groundnut production is led by Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh.
    • Rapeseed & Mustard production is largest in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh.
    • Soyabean accounts for high production in Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan.
    • Sunflower production is largest in Karnataka, Rajasthan, and Haryana.
    • Total Oilseeds production leads in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat.
    • Sugarcane production highest in Uttar Pradesh, followed by Maharashtra and Karnataka.
    • Cotton production is prominent in Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Karnataka.
    • Jute & mesta are produced largely in West Bengal, Bihar, and Assam.
  • Important Notes:

    • Data is for 2023-24.
    • Production figures are in million tonnes.
    • Percentages are based on the total Indian production for each crop.
    • Data includes 3rd Advance Estimates.
    • Rabi and Summer seasons are now separated in the data.

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